---
title: The seeds sprouted and grew very fast, and one morning, when he went… — Folk tales from Tibet · tree and pragmatics
description: The seeds sprouted and grew very fast, and one morning, when he went out as usual to see how his crop was doing, to his astonishment he found that instead of a few stalks of barley, as he had expected, a great fierce-looking man, with a bundle of papers under his arm, was standing in the middle of t
---

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# Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Two Neighbours., sentence 31

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The seeds sprouted and grew very fast, and one morning, when he went out as usual to see how his crop was doing, to his astonishment he found that instead of a few stalks of barley, as he had expected, a great fierce-looking man, with a bundle of papers under his arm, was standing in the middle of the bed.

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**Who acts:** seeds, change, crop, few stalks · **What happens:** sprout, grow, go out, see, do, find · **To what, where:** change, middle · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Two Neighbours.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seeds, change, crop, few stalks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75000:5:31
# text = The seeds sprouted and grew very fast, and one morning, when he went out as usual to see how his crop was doing, to his astonishment he found that instead of a few stalks of barley, as he had expected, a great fierce-looking man, with a bundle of papers under his arm, was standing in the middle of the bed.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	seeds	seed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	sprouted	sprout	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
6	very	very	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	15	advmod	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
16	out	out	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	_
17	as	as	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	usual	usual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	obl	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	advcl	_	_
21	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	25	advmod	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	crop	crop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
24	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	doing	do	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
27	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	astonishment	astonishment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
30	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
32	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	63	mark	_	_
33	instead	instead	ADV	RB	ExtPos=ADP	37	case	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	fixed	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	stalks	stalk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	63	obl	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	barley	barley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
41	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
42	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj:pass	_	_
43	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
44	expected	expect	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	37	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
46	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
47	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
48	fierce	fierce	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	48	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	looking	look	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	51	amod	_	_
51	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
53	with	with	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	bundle	bundle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	appos	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	papers	paper	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	nmod	_	_
58	under	under	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
59	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	60	nmod:poss	_	_
60	arm	arm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
62	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	63	aux	_	_
63	standing	stand	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	31	advcl	_	_
64	in	in	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
65	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	66	det	_	_
66	middle	middle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	obl	_	_
67	of	of	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
68	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
69	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sprout** | past | the seeds |  |  |  | morning |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
| 2 | **grow** | past | the seeds *not said here* |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **go out** | past | change |  |  |  |  | as usual | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **see** | to-infinitive | change *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 5 | **do** | past · progressive | change's crop |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **find** | past | change |  |  |  |  | to change's astonishment | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **expect** | past · perfect · passive | a few stalks of barley *not said here* | change |  |  |  | a great looking man *obj* | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Theme man=Eventuality |
| 8 | **look** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 9 | **stand** | past · progressive | change *not said here* |  |  | the middle of the bed |  | instead a few stalks of barley | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in middle=Location |
| 10 | **astonish** |  | change |  |  |  |  |  | nom astonishment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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