---
title: Our friend, not content in keeping this means—the lecture and class… — Gleanings from Chinese folklore · tree and pragmatics
description: Our friend, not content in keeping this means—the lecture and class courses—of reaching women confined to our Mission, one day a year ago invited the representatives of all the Missions in Peking to her study. Who acts: friend, women, woman. A sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie 
---

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# Gleanings from Chinese folklore, Miss Nellie N. Russell’s Unique Work, sentence 62

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Our friend, not content in keeping this means—the lecture and class courses—of reaching women confined to our Mission, one day a year ago invited the representatives of all the Missions in Peking to her study.

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**Who acts:** friend, women, woman · **What happens:** keep, mean, reach, confine, invite, study · **To what, where:** this, lecture, Mission, representatives

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This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Miss Nellie N. Russell’s Unique Work. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, women, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75089:4:62
# text = Our friend, not content in keeping this means—the lecture and class courses—of reaching women confined to our Mission, one day a year ago invited the representatives of all the Missions in Peking to her study.
1	Our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	content	content	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
6	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
7	keeping	keep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
8	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	obj	_	_
9	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	lecture	lecture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	courses	course	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
18	reaching	reach	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	_
19	women	woman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
20	confined	confine	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	ccomp	_	_
21	to	to	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	Mission	Mission	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
25	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	26	nummod	_	_
26	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl:unmarked	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl:unmarked	_	_
29	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	invited	invite	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	representatives	representative	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	36	det:predet	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	Missions	mission	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nmod	_	_
37	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	Peking	Peking	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	_
39	to	to	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	study	study	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | gerund | Our friend *not said here* | this |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Theme |
| 2 | **mean** | present | Our friend | the lecture and class courses |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lecture=Topic |
| 3 | **reach** | gerund | Our friend *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **confine** | past | women |  | our Mission |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to mission=Destination |
| 5 | **invite** | past | Our friend *not said here* | the representatives of all Missions in Peking |  |  | day; year | to woman's study; ago *property* | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent representative=Recipient |
| 6 | **study** |  | woman |  |  |  |  |  | nom study «act transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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