---
title: So Roland mounted his horse, and Reynaud mounted on Bayard, and they… — Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of F… · tree and pragmatics
description: So Roland mounted his horse, and Reynaud mounted on Bayard, and they rode away side by side. Who acts: Roland, Reynaud, horses. A sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Mawgis Became a Hermit, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Mawgis Became a Hermit, sentence 35

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So Roland mounted his horse, and Reynaud mounted on Bayard, and they rode away side by side.

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**Who acts:** Roland, Reynaud, horses · **What happens:** mount, ride away · **To what, where:** horse, Bayard, side

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This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Mawgis Became a Hermit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Roland, Reynaud, horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75339:10:35
# text = So Roland mounted his horse, and Reynaud mounted on Bayard, and they rode away side by side.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	Roland	Roland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	mounted	mount	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	Reynaud	Reynaud	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	mounted	mount	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
10	on	on	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Bayard	Bayard	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	rode	ride	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
16	away	away	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
17	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
18	by	by	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mount** | past | Roland | Roland's horse |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient |
| 2 | **mount** | past | Reynaud |  |  | Bayard |  |  | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on bayard=Destination |
| 3 | **ride away** | past | horses *= horse* | side |  |  |  | by side; away *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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