---
title: And when he knew that he was in the castle of Montalban, being aware… — Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of F… · tree and pragmatics
description: And when he knew that he was in the castle of Montalban, being aware that this was of Mawgis's doing, he was yet more angry than before, saying that there should be no peace till Mawgis should be delivered to him. Who acts: charm, this, Mawgis. A sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Pe
---

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# Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of What Befell At Montalban, sentence 13

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And when he knew that he was in the castle of Montalban, being aware that this was of Mawgis's doing, he was yet more angry than before, saying that there should be no peace till Mawgis should be delivered to him.

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**Who acts:** charm, this, Mawgis · **What happens:** know, be, do, say, deliver · **To what, where:** castle, peace, Mawgis · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of What Befell At Montalban. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (charm, this, Mawgis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75339:11:13
# text = And when he knew that he was in the castle of Montalban, being aware that this was of Mawgis's doing, he was yet more angry than before, saying that there should be no peace till Mawgis should be delivered to him.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
2	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	4	advmod	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	knew	know	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	advcl	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
7	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	ccomp	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Montalban	Montalban	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
14	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	15	cop	_	_
15	aware	aware	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
16	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
17	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	20	nsubj	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Mawgis	Mawgis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	's	's	PART	POS	_	20	case	_	_
22	doing	do	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
24	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
25	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
26	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
27	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	28	advmod	_	_
28	angry	angry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	conj	_	_
29	than	than	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	before	before	ADV	RB	_	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
32	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	15	parataxis	_	_
33	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
34	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	36	expl	_	_
35	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	be	be	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	conj	_	_
37	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	38	det	_	_
38	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj:pass	_	_
39	till	till	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	Mawgis	Mawgis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
41	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	43	aux	_	_
42	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	aux:pass	_	_
43	delivered	deliver	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	ccomp	_	_
44	to	to	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **know** | past | charm |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **is** | past | charm |  |  | the castle |  | of Montalban | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | aware *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** | past | this |  |  |  |  | of Mawgis | tree rules |
| 5 | **do** | gerund | Mawgis |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **is** | past | Mawgis |  |  |  | yet | angry *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 8 | **be** | should |  |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 9 | **deliver** | should · passive |  | no peace till Mawgis | Mawgis |  |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to he=Destination |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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