---
title: In Montalban, therefore, he dwelt awhile, with his two sons, teachin… — Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of F… · tree and pragmatics
description: In Montalban, therefore, he dwelt awhile, with his two sons, teaching them and training them in all honourable and godly ways. Who acts: Montalban. A sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Reynaud's End, with its dependency tree and the pragmati
---

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# Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Reynaud's End, sentence 20

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In Montalban, therefore, he dwelt awhile, with his two sons, teaching them and training them in all honourable and godly ways.

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**Who acts:** Montalban · **What happens:** dwell, teach, train · **To what, where:** Montalban, sons, honourable ways

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This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Reynaud's End. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Montalban), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75339:13:20
# text = In Montalban, therefore, he dwelt awhile, with his two sons, teaching them and training them in all honourable and godly ways.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Montalban	Montalban	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	dwelt	dwell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	awhile	awhile	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
12	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
13	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	teaching	teach	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	conj	_	_
16	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	training	train	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	15	conj	_	_
19	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
21	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	det	_	_
22	honourable	honourable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	godly	godly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	conj	_	_
25	ways	way	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dwell** | past | Montalban |  |  | Montalban |  | Montalban's two sons *parataxis*; awhile, therefore *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in montalban=Location |
| 2 | **teach** *speech: other* | gerund | Montalban *not said here* |  | sons *= son* |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient |
| 3 | **train** | gerund | Montalban *not said here* | sons *= son* |  | all honourable ways |  |  | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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