---
title: Of the Punishment of Ganelon — Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of F… · full text with trees
description: Of the Punishment of Ganelon, «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church: the whole chapter, every sentence with its dependency tree and pragmatics. It begins: The King sent messengers to all parts of his dominions, bidding all the judges learned in the law come to
---

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# Of the Punishment of Ganelon

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Of the Punishment of Ganelon of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church: the whole text, 80 sentences and 1219 words. The small number after every sentence leads to its own page with its syntax tree and pragmatics, parsed by Mova itself.

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The King sent messengers to all parts of his dominions, bidding all the judges learned in the law come to him at his palace at Aachen.[1](1/ "tree and pragmatics") So the judges came as he commanded, and were gathered together on the Feast of St. Silvester, which was the last day of December.[2](2/ "tree and pragmatics") When they were all assembled he bade the Serjeants fetch Ganelon out of his prison, and bring him before the judges.[3](3/ "tree and pragmatics") When they had done this, the King said, "My Lords, I would have you judge this man Ganelon.[4](4/ "tree and pragmatics") He came with me when I went with my army to the land of Spain; he has robbed me of twenty thousand men of France; he has robbed me of Roland my nephew, whom we shall see no more, and of Oliver the courteous knight, and of the Twelve Peers of France--and all this he has done for the sake of money."[5](5/ "tree and pragmatics")

"It is true," said Ganelon; "may a curse fall on me if I deny it.[6](6/ "tree and pragmatics") But listen; Roland did me wrong in the matter of gold and silver.[7](7/ "tree and pragmatics") Therefore I sought to revenge myself upon him; and I compassed his death.[8](8/ "tree and pragmatics") That I confess; but I deny that I wrought any treason."[9](9/ "tree and pragmatics") So Ganelon spake, as he stood before the King.[10](10/ "tree and pragmatics") He was of a fair presence, and had been a noble knight if only he had been true of heart.[11](11/ "tree and pragmatics")

Ganelon spake again, saying, "I beseech you, my lords, to hear my defence.[12](12/ "tree and pragmatics") When I was in the King's army I served him loyally and well.[13](13/ "tree and pragmatics") But my nephew Roland cherished in his heart a great hatred of me, and would have done me to death.[14](14/ "tree and pragmatics") Did he not bring it about that I was sent on an embassy to King Marsilas?[15](15/ "tree and pragmatics") If I escaped, it was of my own contriving.[16](16/ "tree and pragmatics") Thereupon I bade defiance to Roland and to Oliver and to all his company, as the King and all here present will bear witness.[17](17/ "tree and pragmatics") This was revenge, I confess, but I affirm it was not treason."[18](18/ "tree and pragmatics")

Now there had come to the support of Ganelon thirty men of his kindred, of whom the chief was a certain Pinabel.[19](19/ "tree and pragmatics") A great orator was this Pinabel, when there was need of pleading a cause, and a good soldier also, when there was need of arms.[20](20/ "tree and pragmatics") To him said Ganelon, "I trust in you, and you only; you can deliver me from dishonour and death." "[21](21/ "tree and pragmatics") You shall have a champion," answered Pinabel; "the first man that shall pronounce against you the sentence of death, to him will I give the lie with the edge of this sword."[22](22/ "tree and pragmatics") Thereupon Ganelon fell at his feet and thanked him.[23](23/ "tree and pragmatics")

A great company from many regions were gathered together to the King at Aachen; men from Saxony and from Bavaria, and from Poitou, Normans, and French, and Germans from beyond the Rhine.[24](24/ "tree and pragmatics") And of all none had more favour for Ganelon than the barons of Auvergne. "[25](25/ "tree and pragmatics") Let the matter rest where it is," said they. "[26](26/ "tree and pragmatics") We will beseech the King to show mercy to Ganelon.[27](27/ "tree and pragmatics") Roland is dead, and all the gold and silver in the world will not bring him back.[28](28/ "tree and pragmatics") As for fighting, it is sheer folly."[29](29/ "tree and pragmatics") To this all the barons agreed--all save one, Thierry, to wit, that was brother to Geoffrey of Anjou.[30](30/ "tree and pragmatics") Thereupon the barons of Auvergne went to the King and said, "Sire, we beseech you, to hold the Count quit of this charge.[31](31/ "tree and pragmatics") Henceforth he will serve you with all good faith and loyalty.[32](32/ "tree and pragmatics") Suffer him to live, for he is a nobleman.[33](33/ "tree and pragmatics") As for Roland, he is dead and neither gold nor silver will bring him back." "[34](34/ "tree and pragmatics") You are nothing but traitors, all of you!" cried the King in great anger.[35](35/ "tree and pragmatics") But when he saw how the barons favoured these words, he was greatly troubled.[36](36/ "tree and pragmatics") Thereupon Thierry, that was brother to Geoffrey of Anjou, stood before him, and said, "Trouble not yourself, my good lord.[37](37/ "tree and pragmatics") Beyond all doubt, this Ganelon is a traitor.[38](38/ "tree and pragmatics") Though Roland may have done him wrong, for your sake he should have suffered him to go unscathed.[39](39/ "tree and pragmatics") Therefore I pronounce sentence of death upon him, that he be hanged by the heels till he die, and that they throw his carcase to the dogs.[40](40/ "tree and pragmatics") This is the just punishment of traitors.[41](41/ "tree and pragmatics") And if any kinsman of his say me nay, then will I give him the lie with the edge of the sword."[42](42/ "tree and pragmatics") So spake the Count Thierry, and all the men of France cried with one voice, "It is well said."[43](43/ "tree and pragmatics")

Pinabel, when he heard these words, came near to the King. "[44](44/ "tree and pragmatics") Sire," said he, "bid them cease from this clamour.[45](45/ "tree and pragmatics") The Count Thierry has given his judgment; I, for my part, say that he has lied.[46](46/ "tree and pragmatics") Let us put the matter to the trial of the sword." "[47](47/ "tree and pragmatics") So be it," answered the King; "but I must have hostages."[48](48/ "tree and pragmatics") Thereupon thirty kinsmen of the Count offered themselves.[49](49/ "tree and pragmatics") And the King, on his part offered hostages also.[50](50/ "tree and pragmatics")

First the two champions made confession and received absolution.[51](51/ "tree and pragmatics") Also they gave great alms to the poor.[52](52/ "tree and pragmatics") After this they armed themselves for the battle.[53](53/ "tree and pragmatics") There is a great plain near to the city of Aachen; on this the two champions met to do battle, the one for the good name of Roland and his comrades, the other for Ganelon.[54](54/ "tree and pragmatics") First they charged with their spears in rest.[55](55/ "tree and pragmatics") So equally matched were they that neither gained any advantage in the encounter.[56](56/ "tree and pragmatics") The spurs of both were broken; the corslets of both were broken through, and the belts of the horses were so torn that the saddles turned in their place.[57](57/ "tree and pragmatics") So the two champions were unhorsed.[58](58/ "tree and pragmatics") Quickly did they leap to their feet, and fall to with their swords.[59](59/ "tree and pragmatics") Mighty blows did they both deal, and the men of France were in great fear.[60](60/ "tree and pragmatics") Then Pinabel cried aloud, "Take back your words, Count Thierry, I will be your friend and comrade, and divide my wealth with you, if only you will make Ganelon friends with the King." "[61](61/ "tree and pragmatics") Far be it from me!" answered Thierry. "[62](62/ "tree and pragmatics") Never will I do such a thing.[63](63/ "tree and pragmatics") God shall judge between us."[64](64/ "tree and pragmatics") After a while he spake again; "Pinabel, you are a true knight, strong, and of a noble presence, and all men know your courage.[65](65/ "tree and pragmatics") Have done with this battle.[66](66/ "tree and pragmatics") I will make peace between you and the King.[67](67/ "tree and pragmatics") As for Ganelon, let him have his deserts." "[68](68/ "tree and pragmatics") God forbid," answered Pinabel, "that I should desert my kinsman."[69](69/ "tree and pragmatics") So the champions turned again to the duel.[70](70/ "tree and pragmatics") First Pinabel struck a mighty blow, and wounded Thierry on the right cheek, coming near to slay him outright.[71](71/ "tree and pragmatics") But God preserved him, for was he not champion of the right\![72](72/ "tree and pragmatics") Then Thierry, in his turn, smote his adversary.[73](73/ "tree and pragmatics") On the helmet fell the blow, cleaving it in twain, and the skull beneath, so that the man's brain was scattered on the earth.[74](74/ "tree and pragmatics")

Then came the punishment.[75](75/ "tree and pragmatics") The King asked, "What shall we do with those that pledged themselves for the traitor's innocence?" "[76](76/ "tree and pragmatics") Let them be hanged," answered the nobles.[77](77/ "tree and pragmatics") And this was done.[78](78/ "tree and pragmatics") As for Ganelon, they lashed his limbs to four horses, so that he was torn into four pieces.[79](79/ "tree and pragmatics") This was the end of the traitor.[80](80/ "tree and pragmatics")

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