---
title: He came with me when I went with my army to the land of Spain; he ha… — Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of F… · tree and pragmatics
description: He came with me when I went with my army to the land of Spain; he has robbed me of twenty thousand men of France; he has robbed me of Roland my nephew, whom we shall see no more, and of Oliver the courteous knight, and of the Twelve Peers of France--and all this he has done for the sake of money." W
---

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# Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Punishment of Ganelon, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He came with me when I went with my army to the land of Spain; he has robbed me of twenty thousand men of France; he has robbed me of Roland my nephew, whom we shall see no more, and of Oliver the courteous knight, and of the Twelve Peers of France--and all this he has done for the sake of money."

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**Who acts:** King, I, we · **What happens:** come, go, rob, see, do · **To what, where:** land, King, nephew, this

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This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Punishment of Ganelon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, I, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75339:37:5
# text = He came with me when I went with my army to the land of Spain; he has robbed me of twenty thousand men of France; he has robbed me of Roland my nephew, whom we shall see no more, and of Oliver the courteous knight, and of the Twelve Peers of France--and all this he has done for the sake of money."
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	with	with	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	obl	_	_
5	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
6	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
17	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	robbed	rob	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
20	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	twenty	twenty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	23	compound	_	_
23	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	24	nummod	_	_
24	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
28	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj:pass	_	_
29	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	robbed	rob	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
31	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	Roland	Roland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
34	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	nephew	nephew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	40	obj	_	_
38	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	acl:relcl	_	_
41	no	no	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	_
42	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
45	of	of	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	Oliver	Oliver	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
48	courteous	courteous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
49	knight	knight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
54	Twelve	twelve	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	55	nummod	_	_
55	Peers	Peer	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	49	appos	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	55	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
60	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	61	det:predet	_	_
61	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	64	nsubj:pass	_	_
62	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	64	nsubj	_	_
63	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	64	aux	_	_
64	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	46	acl	_	_
65	for	for	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
67	sake	sake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obl	_	_
68	of	of	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
69	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | King |  |  |  |  | with me; of Oliver | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme of oliver=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **go** | past | I |  |  | the land of Spain |  | with my army | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to land=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **rob** | present · perfect · passive |  | King |  |  |  | of thousand men of France; me *obj* | tree rules |
| 4 | **rob** | present · perfect · passive |  | King |  |  |  | of Roland; my nephew *obl*; me *obj* | tree rules |
| 5 | **see** | shall | we | my nephew |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **do** | present · perfect · passive |  | this |  |  |  | for the sake of money; King *nsubj* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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