---
title: After a while there came to King Charles a certain knight, Herneger… — Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of F… · tree and pragmatics
description: After a while there came to King Charles a certain knight, Herneger by name, who said, "Sire, if you will give me this castle of Montanford for my own, and all the goods that are within, and the land about it for five miles, I will deliver to you Reynaud and his brothers within the space of a month 
---

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# Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How It Fared With the Brethren, sentence 65

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After a while there came to King Charles a certain knight, Herneger by name, who said, "Sire, if you will give me this castle of Montanford for my own, and all the goods that are within, and the land about it for five miles, I will deliver to you Reynaud and his brothers within the space of a month from now." "

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**Who acts:** goods, name, you · **What happens:** come, say, give, deliver · **To what, where:** land, Charles, castle, name, Reynaud, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How It Fared With the Brethren. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (goods, name, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75339:5:65
# text = After a while there came to King Charles a certain knight, Herneger by name, who said, "Sire, if you will give me this castle of Montanford for my own, and all the goods that are within, and the land about it for five miles, I will deliver to you Reynaud and his brothers within the space of a month from now." "
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	while	while	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
4	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
5	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod:desc	_	_
8	Charles	Charles	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	certain	certain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	knight	knight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	Herneger	Herneger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	_
14	by	by	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
18	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	Sire	sire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
24	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
27	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	iobj	_	_
28	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	29	det	_	_
29	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	Montanford	Montanford	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
32	for	for	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
37	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	39	det:predet	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	goods	goods	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	5	nsubj	_	_
40	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	42	nsubj	_	_
41	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	42	cop	_	_
42	within	within	ADP	IN	_	39	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
47	about	about	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nmod	_	_
49	for	for	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	51	nummod	_	_
51	miles	mile	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
53	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
54	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
55	deliver	deliver	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
56	to	to	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	55	obl	_	_
58	Reynaud	Reynaud	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	55	obj	_	_
59	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
60	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	61	nmod:poss	_	_
61	brothers	brother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	conj	_	_
62	within	within	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obl	_	_
65	of	of	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
66	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
67	month	month	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	nmod	_	_
68	from	from	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
69	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	55	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	55	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	55	punct	_	_
72	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | all goods | the land about castle | Charles  King | there | while | for five miles; a certain knight *advcl* | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | name |  |  |  |  | Sire *nsubj* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **give** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | future | you | this castle of Montanford | name |  |  | for my own | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Recipient castle=Theme for own=Asset |
| 4 | **deliver** *in a quote* | future | name | Reynaud and King's brothers | you |  |  | within the space of a month | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent reynaud=Theme to you=Destination from now=Initial\_Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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