--- title: And he, coming forth from his tent, when he saw Richard, cried, "Vil… — Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of F… · tree and pragmatics description: And he, coming forth from his tent, when he saw Richard, cried, "Villain, now that I have you, I will see that you are hanged by the neck," and he smote him with his staff. Who acts: yeoman, neck. A sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Cra --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/8/98/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/) / [Of the Craft of Mawgis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/8/) / 98 # Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Craft of Mawgis, sentence 98 And he, coming forth from his tent, when he saw Richard, cried, "Villain, now that I have you, I will see that you are hanged by the neck," and he smote him with his staff. **Who acts:** yeoman, neck · **What happens:** come, see, cry, have, hange, smite · **To what, where:** tent, Richard, Villain, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Craft of Mawgis. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yeoman, neck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg75339:8:98 # text = And he, coming forth from his tent, when he saw Richard, cried, "Villain, now that I have you, I will see that you are hanged by the neck," and he smote him with his staff. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 4 coming come VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 5 forth forth ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 6 from from ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 8 tent tent NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 12 advmod _ _ 11 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 12 saw see VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 acl:relcl _ _ 13 Richard Richard PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 15 cried cry VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 16 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 17 " " PUNCT `` _ 18 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 18 Villain Villain PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 28 advmod _ _ 21 that that SCONJ IN _ 23 mark _ _ 22 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ _ 23 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 28 advcl _ _ 24 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 25 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 26 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ _ 27 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 28 see see VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 conj _ _ 29 that that SCONJ IN _ 32 mark _ _ 30 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 32 nsubj _ _ 31 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 aux:pass _ _ 32 hanged hange VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 28 ccomp _ _ 33 by by ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 neck neck NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 36 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 37 " " PUNCT '' _ 28 punct _ _ 38 and and CCONJ CC _ 40 cc _ _ 39 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 40 nsubj _ _ 40 smote smite VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ _ 41 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 40 obj _ _ 42 with with ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 43 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 44 nmod:poss _ _ 44 staff staff NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 45 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | gerund | yeoman | | | yeoman's tent | | forth *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from tent=Initial\_Location | | 2 | **see** | past | yeoman | Richard | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer richard=Stimulus | | 3 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | yeoman *not said here* | Villain | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **have** *in a quote* | present | yeoman | | | | | you *nsubj* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **see** *in a quote* | future | yeoman | | | | now | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 6 | **hange** *in a quote* | present · passive | the neck | you | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **smite** | past | yeoman | Richard | | | | with yeoman's staff | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent he=Patient with staff=Instrument | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 97](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/8/97/) - next →: [sentence 99](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/8/99/) - ↑ back to [Of the Craft of Mawgis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/8/)