---
title: So the boy flew over to the hoeing bee, and all the people began to… — Ojibwa myths and tales · tree and pragmatics
description: So the boy flew over to the hoeing bee, and all the people began to say: “Look at the witch, look at the witch,” and the witch herself began to get very mad (angry) and act crazy when she saw the boy in her turkey skin. Who acts: boy, people, witch. A sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. 
---

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# Ojibwa myths and tales, Rama Witches. (no. 2.), sentence 8

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So the boy flew over to the hoeing bee, and all the people began to say: “Look at the witch, look at the witch,” and the witch herself began to get very mad (angry) and act crazy when she saw the boy in her turkey skin.

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**Who acts:** boy, people, witch · **What happens:** fly over, hoe, begin, say, look, get · **To what, where:** boy, turkey skin · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Rama Witches. (no. 2.). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, people, witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg76755:13:8
# text = So the boy flew over to the hoeing bee, and all the people began to say: “Look at the witch, look at the witch,” and the witch herself began to get very mad (angry) and act crazy when she saw the boy in her turkey skin.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	flew	fly	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	over	over	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	hoeing	hoe	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	amod	_	_
9	bee	bee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
12	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	14	det:predet	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
19	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	Look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
21	at	at	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	witch	witch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	conj	_	_
26	at	at	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	witch	witch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	witch	witch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
34	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	35	nsubj	_	_
35	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	xcomp	_	_
38	very	very	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	mad	mad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	xcomp	_	_
40	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	angry	angry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	41	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	act	act	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	conj	_	_
45	crazy	crazy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	xcomp	_	_
46	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	48	advmod	_	_
47	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
48	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	advcl	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	_
51	in	in	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
52	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	54	nmod:poss	_	_
53	turkey	turkey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	compound	_	_
54	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fly over** | past | the boy |  |  |  |  | to the hoeing bee *result*; over *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to bee=Result |
| 2 | **hoe** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **begin** | past | all people |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | all people *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **look** *in a quote* | infinitive | the boy *not said here* |  |  |  |  | at the witch | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at witch=Theme |
| 6 | **look** *in a quote* | infinitive | the boy *not said here* |  |  |  |  | at the witch | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at witch=Theme |
| 7 | **begin** | past | the witch |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 8 | **get** | to-infinitive | the witch *not said here* |  |  |  |  | mad *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 9 | **act** | infinitive | the witch *not said here* |  |  |  |  | crazy *property* | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **see** | past | witch | the boy |  | witch's turkey skin |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer boy=Stimulus |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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