---
title: This duck made a big yell and told all the (remaining) ducks what Na… — Ojibwa myths and tales · tree and pragmatics
description: This duck made a big yell and told all the (remaining) ducks what Nanabush was doing, and made for the door, but before he got out Nanabush kicked him and stepped on his feet (we now call this duck the Diver). Who acts: duck, Nanabush, we. A sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, N
---

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# Ojibwa myths and tales, Nanabush and the Ducks. (no. 8.), sentence 34

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This duck made a big yell and told all the (remaining) ducks what Nanabush was doing, and made for the door, but before he got out Nanabush kicked him and stepped on his feet (we now call this duck the Diver).

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**Who acts:** duck, Nanabush, we · **What happens:** make, tell, remain, do, get out, kick · **To what, where:** big yell, remaining ducks, Chief, feet, duck · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Nanabush and the Ducks. (no. 8.). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (duck, Nanabush, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg76755:25:34
# text = This duck made a big yell and told all the (remaining) ducks what Nanabush was doing, and made for the door, but before he got out Nanabush kicked him and stepped on his feet (we now call this duck the Diver).
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	duck	duck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	yell	yell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	14	det:predet	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
11	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	remaining	remain	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	14	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
14	ducks	duck	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	ccomp	_	_
15	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	18	obj	_	_
16	Nanabush	Nanabush	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
17	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	doing	do	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
22	for	for	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
26	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
27	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
28	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	advcl	_	_
30	out	out	ADP	RP	_	29	compound:prt	_	_
31	Nanabush	Nanabush	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
32	kicked	kick	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
33	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	obj	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	stepped	step	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	conj	_	_
36	on	on	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	38	nmod:poss	_	_
38	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obl	_	_
39	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
41	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	42	advmod	_	_
42	call	call	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	parataxis	_	_
43	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	44	det	_	_
44	duck	duck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	Diver	Diver	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | this duck | a big yell |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yell=Product |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | this duck *not said here* |  |  |  |  | all remaining ducks *ccomp* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **remain** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **do** | past · progressive | Nanabush | all remaining ducks |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
| 5 | **make** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | for the door | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent for door=Asset |
| 6 | **get out** | past | Nanabush |  |  |  |  |  | vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **kick** | past | Nanabush | Chief |  |  |  |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
| 8 | **step** | past | Nanabush *not said here* |  |  | Nanabush's feet |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on foot=Trajectory |
| 9 | **call** | present | we |  | this duck |  | now | the Diver *xcomp* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent duck=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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