---
title: When only six days old, he compelled the fakir La Ikhtyar, who was h… — Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat · tree and pragmatics
description: When only six days old, he compelled the fakir La Ikhtyar, who was his devoted slave, to go through the ceremony of becoming his disciple. Who acts: Makhdum, La, ceremony. A sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh., with its dependency tree
---

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# Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh., sentence 23

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When only six days old, he compelled the fakir La Ikhtyar, who was his devoted slave, to go through the ceremony of becoming his disciple.

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**Who acts:** Makhdum, La, ceremony · **What happens:** compel, be, go, become · **To what, where:** La, devoted slave, ceremony, disciple

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Makhdum, La, ceremony), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg76982:10:23
# text = When only six days old, he compelled the fakir La Ikhtyar, who was his devoted slave, to go through the ceremony of becoming his disciple.
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	5	mark	_	_
2	only	only	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	six	six	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
5	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	compelled	compel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	fakir	fakir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:desc	_	_
11	La	La	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
12	Ikhtyar	Ikhtyar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
15	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
17	devoted	devoted	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	slave	slave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
22	through	through	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
25	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
26	becoming	become	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	24	acl	_	_
27	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	disciple	disciple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **compel** | past | Makhdum | La  the fakir and Makhdum's devoted slave |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent la=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** | past | La  the fakir and Makhdum's devoted slave | Makhdum's devoted slave |  |  |  | Makhdum *nmod:poss* | tree rules |
| 3 | **go** | to-infinitive | Makhdum *not said here* |  |  | the ceremony |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme through ceremony=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **become** | gerund | the ceremony *not said here* | Makhdum's disciple |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Patient disciple=Result |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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