---
title: So ended the fortunes of the greedy and faithless adventurer; and th… — Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat · tree and pragmatics
description: So ended the fortunes of the greedy and faithless adventurer; and that is why men say to-day that it is better to be contented with one’s lot than to rise so high that in the end one dangles from the end of a rope forty or fifty feet above the ground. Who acts: that, men, day, end one. A sentence of
---

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# Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, The Noose of Murad., sentence 56

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So ended the fortunes of the greedy and faithless adventurer; and that is why men say to-day that it is better to be contented with one’s lot than to rise so high that in the end one dangles from the end of a rope forty or fifty feet above the ground.

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**Who acts:** that, men, day, end one · **What happens:** end, be, say, content, rise, dangle · **To what, where:** fortunes, end · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, The Noose of Murad.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, men, day, end one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg76982:12:56
# text = So ended the fortunes of the greedy and faithless adventurer; and that is why men say to-day that it is better to be contented with one’s lot than to rise so high that in the end one dangles from the end of a rope forty or fifty feet above the ground.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	ended	end	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	fortunes	fortune	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
7	greedy	greedy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	faithless	faithless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	conj	_	_
10	adventurer	adventurer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
13	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	15	nsubj	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	2	parataxis	_	_
16	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
17	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	advcl:relcl	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	expl	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
24	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	20	acl:relcl	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
26	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	contented	content	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	advcl	_	_
28	with	with	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	’s	's	PART	POS	_	29	case	_	_
31	lot	lot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
32	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	rise	rise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	advcl	_	_
35	so	so	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	xcomp	_	_
37	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
41	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
42	dangles	dangle	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	advcl	_	_
43	from	from	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
46	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	rope	rope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nmod	_	_
49	forty	forty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	52	nummod	_	_
50	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
51	fifty	fifty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	49	conj	_	_
52	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	nmod	_	_
53	above	above	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **end** | past |  | the fortunes of the greedy adventurer |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality fortune=Eventuality |
| 2 | **is** | present | that |  |  |  |  | why *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | men |  |  |  | day |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | present | day *not said here* |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **content** | to-infinitive · passive | day *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with one lot | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
| 6 | **rise** | to-infinitive | day *not said here* |  |  |  |  | high *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **dangle** | present | end one |  |  |  | from the end of a rope  forty feet above the ground |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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