---
title: When the Afghan Emperor Ala-ud-din Khilji conquered Sind, a Rajput t… — Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat · tree and pragmatics
description: When the Afghan Emperor Ala-ud-din Khilji conquered Sind, a Rajput tribe named the Sumras were in possession. Who acts: Afghan Emperor ud din, Rajput tribe. A sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, The Makli Hill., with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, The Makli Hill., sentence 29

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When the Afghan Emperor Ala-ud-din Khilji conquered Sind, a Rajput tribe named the Sumras were in possession.

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**Who acts:** Afghan Emperor ud din, Rajput tribe · **What happens:** conquer, name, be · **To what, where:** Sind, Rajput tribe, possession

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, The Makli Hill.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Afghan Emperor ud din, Rajput tribe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg76982:13:29
# text = When the Afghan Emperor Ala-ud-din Khilji conquered Sind, a Rajput tribe named the Sumras were in possession.
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	11	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
3	Afghan	Afghan	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
4	Emperor	Emperor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
5	Ala	Ala	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	ud	ud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	din	din	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	Khilji	Khilji	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	appos	_	_
11	conquered	conquer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	_
12	Sind	Sind	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	Rajput	Rajput	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	tribe	tribe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
17	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Sumras	Sumras	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	xcomp	_	_
20	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	possession	possession	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **conquer** | past | the Afghan Emperor ud din | Sind |  |  |  |  | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sind=Patient |
| 2 | **name** | participle |  | a Rajput tribe *not said here* |  |  |  | the Sumras *xcomp* | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | past | a Rajput tribe |  |  | possession |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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