---
title: Master and pupil stayed there some weeks until Udero Lal learnt that… — Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat · tree and pragmatics
description: Master and pupil stayed there some weeks until Udero Lal learnt that Ratno and Devki were both very ill at Nasarpur. Who acts: Master, Udero, Ratno. A sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Udero Lal., with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Udero Lal., sentence 80

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Master and pupil stayed there some weeks until Udero Lal learnt that Ratno and Devki were both very ill at Nasarpur.

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**Who acts:** Master, Udero, Ratno · **What happens:** stay, learn, be · **To what, where:** Nasarpur · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Udero Lal.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Master, Udero, Ratno), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg76982:8:80
# text = Master and pupil stayed there some weeks until Udero Lal learnt that Ratno and Devki were both very ill at Nasarpur.
1	Master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	pupil	pupil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
4	stayed	stay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
6	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	7	det	_	_
7	weeks	week	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl:unmarked	_	_
8	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
9	Udero	Udero	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	Lal	Lal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	_
11	learnt	learn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
12	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
13	Ratno	Ratno	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	Devki	Devki	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
16	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
17	both	both	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
18	very	very	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	ccomp	_	_
20	at	at	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Nasarpur	Nasarpur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stay** | past | Master and pupil |  |  | there | week |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **learn** | past | Udero |  |  |  |  |  | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | past | Ratno and Devki |  |  | Nasarpur |  | both, ill *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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