---
title: He thus lived to see the establishment of the Kalhora dynasty, the i… — Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat · tree and pragmatics
description: He thus lived to see the establishment of the Kalhora dynasty, the invasion of Nadir Shah in 1739 and that of Ahmad Shah Durani in 1748. Who acts: date. A sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Jinda Pir., with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Jinda Pir., sentence 81

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He thus lived to see the establishment of the Kalhora dynasty, the invasion of Nadir Shah in 1739 and that of Ahmad Shah Durani in 1748.

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**Who acts:** date · **What happens:** live, see, establish, invade · **To what, where:** 1748, establishment, 1739, Kalhora dynasty, Nadir Shah

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Jinda Pir.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (date), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg76982:9:81
# text = He thus lived to see the establishment of the Kalhora dynasty, the invasion of Nadir Shah in 1739 and that of Ahmad Shah Durani in 1748.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	establishment	establishment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	Kalhora	Kalhora	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	dynasty	dynasty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	invasion	invasion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	Nadir	Nadir	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	Shah	Shah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	1739	1739	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
21	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	25	nsubj	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	Ahmad	Ahmad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
24	Shah	Shah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	Durani	Durani	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	1748	1748	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | past | date |  |  | 1748 |  | Ahmad Shah Durani  that *conj*; thus *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **see** | to-infinitive | date *not said here* | the establishment of the Kalhora dynasty |  | 1739 |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer establishment=Stimulus |
| 3 | **establish** |  |  | the Kalhora dynasty |  |  |  |  | nom establishment «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 4 | **invade** |  |  | Nadir Shah |  |  |  |  | nom invasion «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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