---
title: Indulging his Arab inclinations, he made an inroad into the land, co… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: Indulging his Arab inclinations, he made an inroad into the land, collected great spoil and many captives, and bore off his plunder in triumph to Muza, as a specimen of the riches to be gained by the conquest of the Christian land. Who acts: JULIAN, conquest. A sentence of «Legends of the conquest o
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter IX., sentence 36

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Indulging his Arab inclinations, he made an inroad into the land, collected great spoil and many captives, and bore off his plunder in triumph to Muza, as a specimen of the riches to be gained by the conquest of the Christian land.

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**Who acts:** JULIAN, conquest · **What happens:** indulge, make, collect, bear off, gain, incline · **To what, where:** Arab inclinations, inroad, land, great spoil, plunder, triumph

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter IX.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (JULIAN, conquest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:10:36
# text = Indulging his Arab inclinations, he made an inroad into the land, collected great spoil and many captives, and bore off his plunder in triumph to Muza, as a specimen of the riches to be gained by the conquest of the Christian land.
1	Indulging	indulge	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
2	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	Arab	Arab	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	inclinations	inclination	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	inroad	inroad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	into	into	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	collected	collect	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
15	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	spoil	spoil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	captives	captive	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	bore	bear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
23	off	off	ADP	RP	_	22	compound:prt	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	plunder	plunder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	triumph	triumph	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	Muza	Muza	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	as	as	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	specimen	specimen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	parataxis	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	riches	rich	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nmod	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
38	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	aux:pass	_	_
39	gained	gain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	acl	_	_
40	by	by	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	conquest	conquest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
43	of	of	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
45	Christian	Christian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **indulge** | gerund | JULIAN *not said here* | JULIAN's Arab inclinations |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | past | JULIAN | a inroad |  | the land |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent inroad=Material into land=Product |
| 3 | **collect** | past |  | great spoil and many captives |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoil=Theme |
| 4 | **bear off** | past | JULIAN *not said here* | JULIAN's plunder |  | triumph to Muza |  | a specimen of the riches *parataxis* | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plunder=Patient |
| 5 | **gain** | to-infinitive · passive | the conquest of the Christian land |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 6 | **incline** |  | JULIAN |  |  |  |  |  | nom inclination «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 7 | **plunder** |  | JULIAN |  |  |  |  |  | nom plunder «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ↑ back to [Chapter IX.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/10/)

