---
title: The camp shone gloriously in the setting sun, and resounded with the… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: The camp shone gloriously in the setting sun, and resounded with the clash of cymbal, the note of the trumpet, and the neighing of fiery Arabian steeds. Who acts: camp, cymbal. A sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter XIV., with its dependency tree and the pragm
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter XIV., sentence 5

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The camp shone gloriously in the setting sun, and resounded with the clash of cymbal, the note of the trumpet, and the neighing of fiery Arabian steeds.

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**Who acts:** camp, cymbal · **What happens:** shine, resound, neigh, clash, note · **To what, where:** setting sun, trumpet

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter XIV.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (camp, cymbal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:15:5
# text = The camp shone gloriously in the setting sun, and resounded with the clash of cymbal, the note of the trumpet, and the neighing of fiery Arabian steeds.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	shone	shine	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	gloriously	gloriously	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	setting	setting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	resounded	resound	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	clash	clash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	cymbal	cymbal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	note	note	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	trumpet	trumpet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	neighing	neigh	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	advcl	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	fiery	fiery	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
29	Arabian	Arabian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	steeds	steed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shine** | past | the camp |  |  | the setting sun |  | gloriously *property* | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sun=Location |
| 2 | **resound** | participle | the camp *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with the clash of cymbal and the note of the trumpet | vn sound\_existence-47.4 «NP.location V NP.theme»: agent=Location with clash=Theme |
| 3 | **neigh** | gerund | the camp *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of fiery Arabian steeds | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **clash** |  | cymbal |  |  |  |  |  | nom clash «event intransitive»: of=agent |
| 5 | **note** |  |  | the trumpet |  |  |  |  | nom note «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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