---
title: Pocos años despues el Rey Don Alonzo el Magno, aviéndo ganado la ciu… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: Pocos años despues el Rey Don Alonzo el Magno, aviéndo ganado la ciudad de Viseo, encontro en una iglesia el epitafio que en romance dize—aqui yaze Rodrigo, ultimo Rey de los Godos.—Berganza, l. 1. c. 13. Who acts: una. A sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, The Tomb 
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, The Tomb of Roderick., sentence 8

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Pocos años despues el Rey Don Alonzo el Magno, aviéndo ganado la ciudad de Viseo, encontro en una iglesia el epitafio que en romance dize—aqui yaze Rodrigo, ultimo Rey de los Godos.—Berganza, l. 1. c. 13.

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**Who acts:** una · **What happens:** dize · **To what, where:** el

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, The Tomb of Roderick.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (una), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:20:8
# text = Pocos años despues el Rey Don Alonzo el Magno, aviéndo ganado la ciudad de Viseo, encontro en una iglesia el epitafio que en romance dize—aqui yaze Rodrigo, ultimo Rey de los Godos.—Berganza, l. 1. c. 13.
1	Pocos	Pocos	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	años	año	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	compound	_	_
3	despues	despue	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod:desc	_	_
4	el	El	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	Rey	Rey	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	Don	Don	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
7	Alonzo	Alonzo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	el	El	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	Magno	Magno	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	aviéndo	aviéndo	X	FW	_	14	compound	_	_
12	ganado	ganado	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	14	amod	_	_
13	la	la	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	12	flat:foreign	_	_
14	ciudad	ciudad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
15	de	de	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	14	flat:foreign	_	_
16	Viseo	Viseo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	encontro	encontro	X	FW	_	19	compound	_	_
19	en	en	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	14	conj	_	_
20	una	una	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	27	nsubj	_	_
21	iglesia	iglesia	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	20	flat:foreign	_	_
22	el	el	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	20	flat:foreign	_	_
23	epitafio	epitafio	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	20	flat:foreign	_	_
24	que	que	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	20	flat:foreign	_	_
25	en	en	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	20	flat	_	_
26	romance	romance	X	FW	_	27	compound	_	_
27	dize	dize	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	aqui	aqui	X	FW	_	30	compound	_	_
30	yaze	yaze	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	appos	_	_
31	Rodrigo	Rodrigo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	ultimo	ultimo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	_
34	Rey	Rey	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	appos	_	_
35	de	de	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	flat	_	_
36	los	Los	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	compound	_	_
37	Godos	Godo	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	Berganza	Berganza	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	l.	L.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	nmod:unmarked	_	_
43	1	1	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	40	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	40	punct	_	_
45	c.	c.	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	appos	_	_
46	13	13	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	45	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dize** |  | una |  |  |  |  | aqui yaze and ultimo *appos*; Berganza c. *appos* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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