---
title: The judicious Don Pedro de Roxas holds the account of the buried tre… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: The judicious Don Pedro de Roxas holds the account of the buried treasure for fabulous, but the adventure of this unlucky man for very possible; being led on by avarice, or rather the hope of retrieving a desperate fortune. Who acts: judicious Don, avarice, hope. A sentence of «Legends of the conque
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, The Cave of Hercules., sentence 40

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The judicious Don Pedro de Roxas holds the account of the buried treasure for fabulous, but the adventure of this unlucky man for very possible; being led on by avarice, or rather the hope of retrieving a desperate fortune.

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**Who acts:** judicious Don, avarice, hope · **What happens:** hold, bury, lead on, retrieve, account, adventure · **To what, where:** account, adventure, desperate fortune, buried treasure, unlucky man

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, The Cave of Hercules.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (judicious Don, avarice, hope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:21:40
# text = The judicious Don Pedro de Roxas holds the account of the buried treasure for fabulous, but the adventure of this unlucky man for very possible; being led on by avarice, or rather the hope of retrieving a desperate fortune.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	judicious	judicious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Don	Don	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	Pedro	Pedro	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
5	de	de	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	Roxas	Roxas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	holds	hold	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	account	account	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	buried	bury	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	amod	_	_
13	treasure	treasure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	fabulous	fabulous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	adventure	adventure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	23	det	_	_
22	unlucky	unlucky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
24	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
25	very	very	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	possible	possible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
28	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	29	aux:pass	_	_
29	led	lead	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	acl	_	_
30	on	on	ADP	RP	_	29	compound:prt	_	_
31	by	by	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	avarice	avarice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
34	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	rather	rather	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	hope	hope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	appos	_	_
38	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
39	retrieving	retrieve	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	37	acl	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	desperate	desperate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	fortune	fortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hold** | present | the judicious Don | the account of the buried treasure for fabulous |  |  |  | the adventure of this unlucky man *obl*; Roxas *nsubj* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent account=Theme |
| 2 | **bury** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **lead on** | gerund · passive | avarice | the adventure of this unlucky man *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition |
| 4 | **retrieve** | gerund | the hope *not said here* | a desperate fortune |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fortune=Theme |
| 5 | **account** |  |  | the buried treasure for fabulous |  |  |  |  | nom account «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 6 | **adventure** |  |  | this unlucky man |  |  |  |  | nom adventure «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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