---
title: To-morrow at break of day I will sally forth and make for the city g… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: To-morrow at break of day I will sally forth and make for the city gates at the moment of their being opened; no one will suspect a solitary horseman; I shall be taken for one of those recreant Christians who have basely mingled with the enemy. Who acts: I, moment, one. A sentence of «Legends of the
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Defence of the Convent of St. George By Pelistes., sentence 13

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To-morrow at break of day I will sally forth and make for the city gates at the moment of their being opened; no one will suspect a solitary horseman; I shall be taken for one of those recreant Christians who have basely mingled with the enemy.

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**Who acts:** I, moment, one · **What happens:** sally, make, open, suspect, take, mingle · **To what, where:** city gates, gates, solitary horseman, I, recreant Christians, day

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Defence of the Convent of St. George By Pelistes.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, moment, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:25:13
# text = To-morrow at break of day I will sally forth and make for the city gates at the moment of their being opened; no one will suspect a solitary horseman; I shall be taken for one of those recreant Christians who have basely mingled with the enemy.
1	To	to	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	morrow	morrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	break	break	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
9	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	sally	sally	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	gates	gate	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
18	at	at	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
21	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
22	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj:pass	_	_
23	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	aux:pass	_	_
24	opened	open	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	27	det	_	_
27	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
28	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	suspect	suspect	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	solitary	solitary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	horseman	horseman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
34	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
35	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
36	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	aux:pass	_	_
37	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	parataxis	_	_
38	for	for	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	37	obl	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
41	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	43	det	_	_
42	recreant	recreant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	Christians	Christian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	39	nmod	_	_
44	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	47	nsubj:pass	_	_
45	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
46	basely	basely	ADV	RB	_	47	advmod	_	_
47	mingled	mingle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	43	acl:relcl	_	_
48	with	with	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	enemy	enemy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sally** | future | I |  |  |  |  | to morrow at break of day; forth *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | infinitive | I *not said here* | the city gates |  |  | moment |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset gate=Product |
| 3 | **open** | gerund · passive | the moment *not said here* | gates *= gate* |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **suspect** | future | no one | a solitary horseman |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent horseman=Attribute |
| 5 | **take** | shall · passive |  | I |  |  |  | for one of that recreant Christians | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for one=Beneficiary |
| 6 | **mingle** | present · perfect · passive |  | that recreant Christians |  |  |  | with the enemy; basely *property* | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with enemy=Co-Patient |
| 7 | **break** |  |  | day |  |  |  |  | nom break «event transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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