---
title: Having made these and other conquests of less importance, and having… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: Having made these and other conquests of less importance, and having collected great quantities of gold and silver, and rich stuffs and precious stones, Taric returned with his booty to the royal city of Toledo. Who acts: rich stuffs. A sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Ir
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter VI., sentence 45

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Having made these and other conquests of less importance, and having collected great quantities of gold and silver, and rich stuffs and precious stones, Taric returned with his booty to the royal city of Toledo.

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**Who acts:** rich stuffs · **What happens:** make, collect, return · **To what, where:** these, great quantities

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter VI.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rich stuffs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:27:45
# text = Having made these and other conquests of less importance, and having collected great quantities of gold and silver, and rich stuffs and precious stones, Taric returned with his booty to the royal city of Toledo.
1	Having	have	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	aux	_	_
2	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	2	obj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	conquests	conquest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	9	amod	_	_
9	importance	importance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	having	have	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	aux	_	_
13	collected	collect	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
14	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	quantities	quantity	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	silver	silver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
22	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	stuffs	stuff	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nsubj	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	precious	precious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	stones	stone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	Taric	Taric	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
29	returned	return	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	booty	booty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
33	to	to	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	Toledo	Toledo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | gerund · perfect |  | these |  |  |  | other conquests of less importance *conj* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset this=Product |
| 2 | **collect** | gerund · perfect |  | great quantities of gold and silver |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quantity=Theme |
| 3 | **return** | past | rich stuffs  Taric and precious stones |  |  |  |  | with Taric's booty to the royal city of Toledo | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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