---
title: When Theodomir returned to the city, he made known the capitulation,… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: When Theodomir returned to the city, he made known the capitulation, and charged the inhabitants to pack up their effects during the night, and be ready to sally forth in the morning. Who acts: Theodomir, inhabitants. A sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Expedition 
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Expedition of Abdalasis Against Seville and the “land of Tadmir.”, sentence 86

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When Theodomir returned to the city, he made known the capitulation, and charged the inhabitants to pack up their effects during the night, and be ready to sally forth in the morning.

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**Who acts:** Theodomir, inhabitants · **What happens:** return, make, know, charge, pack up, be · **To what, where:** capitulation, inhabitants, effects

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Expedition of Abdalasis Against Seville and the “land of Tadmir.”. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Theodomir, inhabitants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:31:86
# text = When Theodomir returned to the city, he made known the capitulation, and charged the inhabitants to pack up their effects during the night, and be ready to sally forth in the morning.
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	3	advmod	_	_
2	Theodomir	Theodomir	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	returned	return	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	advcl	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	xcomp	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	capitulation	capitulation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	charged	charge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	pack	pack	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	advcl	_	_
20	up	up	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	_
21	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	effects	effect	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
23	during	during	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	cop	_	_
29	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
31	sally	sally	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	xcomp	_	_
32	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **return** | past | Theodomir |  |  |  |  | to the city *result* | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to city=Result |
| 2 | **make** | past | Theodomir |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **know** | participle | Theodomir *not said here* | the capitulation |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer capitulation=Stimulus |
| 4 | **charge** | past | Theodomir *not said here* | the inhabitants |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location inhabitant=Theme |
| 5 | **pack up** | to-infinitive | Theodomir *not said here* | inhabitants's effects |  |  | night |  | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme effect=Destination |
| 6 | **is** | infinitive | Theodomir *not said here* |  |  |  |  | ready *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **sally** | to-infinitive | Theodomir *not said here* |  |  |  | morning | forth *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **effect** |  | inhabitants *= inhabitant* |  |  |  |  |  | nom effect «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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