---
title: Taric heard of his approach, and came forth to meet him at Talavera,… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: Taric heard of his approach, and came forth to meet him at Talavera, accompanied by many of the most distinguished companions of his victories, and with a train of horses and mules laden with spoils, with which he trusted to propitiate the favour of his commander. Who acts: Taric. A sentence of «Leg
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Muza Arrives At Toledo.—interview Between Him and Taric., sentence 5

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Taric heard of his approach, and came forth to meet him at Talavera, accompanied by many of the most distinguished companions of his victories, and with a train of horses and mules laden with spoils, with which he trusted to propitiate the favour of his commander.

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**Who acts:** Taric · **What happens:** hear, come, meet, accompany, laden, spoil · **To what, where:** Taric, Talavera, favour, commander

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Muza Arrives At Toledo.—interview Between Him and Taric.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Taric), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:32:5
# text = Taric heard of his approach, and came forth to meet him at Talavera, accompanied by many of the most distinguished companions of his victories, and with a train of horses and mules laden with spoils, with which he trusted to propitiate the favour of his commander.
1	Taric	Taric	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	approach	approach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	meet	meet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
12	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Talavera	Talavera	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	accompanied	accompany	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	advcl	_	_
17	by	by	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
21	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	22	advmod	_	_
22	distinguished	distinguished	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	companions	companion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	victories	victory	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
29	with	with	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	train	train	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	horses	horse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nmod	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	mules	mule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	conj	_	_
36	laden	laden	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
37	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	spoils	spoil	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
40	with	with	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	43	obl	_	_
42	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	trusted	trust	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
44	to	to	PART	TO	_	45	mark	_	_
45	propitiate	propitiate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	xcomp	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	favour	favour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	_
48	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	50	nmod:poss	_	_
50	commander	commander	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hear** | past | Taric |  |  |  |  | of Taric's approach | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of approach=Stimulus |
| 2 | **come** | past | Taric *not said here* |  |  |  |  | forth *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **meet** | to-infinitive | Taric *not said here* | Taric |  | Talavera |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **accompany** | participle | Taric *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by many of the distinguished companions of Taric's victories | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by many=Destination |
| 5 | **laden** | present |  |  |  |  |  | with a train of horses and mules | tree rules |
| 6 | **spoil** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **trust** | past | Taric |  |  |  |  | which *obl* | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 8 | **propitiate** | to-infinitive | Taric *not said here* | the favour of Taric's commander |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **approach** |  | Taric |  |  |  |  |  | nom approach «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 10 | **favour** |  |  | Taric's commander |  |  |  |  | nom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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