---
title: A multitude of Christian prisoners were then brought forth; and Alah… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: A multitude of Christian prisoners were then brought forth; and Alahor cried out—“Behold the wife of Count Julian; behold one of that traitorous family which has brought ruin upon yourselves and upon your country.” Who acts: Alahor. A sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irvi
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Legend of Count Julian and His Family., sentence 164

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A multitude of Christian prisoners were then brought forth; and Alahor cried out—“Behold the wife of Count Julian; behold one of that traitorous family which has brought ruin upon yourselves and upon your country.”

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**Who acts:** Alahor · **What happens:** bring, cry out · **To what, where:** multitude, wife, traitorous family · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Legend of Count Julian and His Family.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alahor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:39:164
# text = A multitude of Christian prisoners were then brought forth; and Alahor cried out—“Behold the wife of Count Julian; behold one of that traitorous family which has brought ruin upon yourselves and upon your country.”
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	multitude	multitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	Christian	Christian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	prisoners	prisoner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
6	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
7	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	8	advmod	_	_
8	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
9	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	Alahor	Alahor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
14	out	out	ADP	RP	_	13	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	Behold	behold	INTJ	UH	_	19	discourse	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	Count	Count	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	Julian	Julian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
24	behold	behold	INTJ	UH	_	25	discourse	_	_
25	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	parataxis	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	29	det	_	_
28	traitorous	traitorous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
30	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	32	nsubj:pass	_	_
31	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	acl:relcl	_	_
33	ruin	ruin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
34	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	yourselves	yourselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	33	nmod	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
37	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | past · passive |  | a multitude of Christian prisoners |  |  | then | one of that traitorous family *parataxis*; forth *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **cry out** *speech: express* | past | Alahor | the wife of Count Julian |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **bring** *in a quote* | present · perfect · passive |  | that traitorous family |  |  |  | ruin and your country *obj* | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Destination ruin=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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