---
title: He regarded with an eye of distrust the renegado Christians who had… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: He regarded with an eye of distrust the renegado Christians who had aided in the conquest, and who bore arms in the service of the Moslems; but his deepest suspicions fell upon Count Julian. Who acts: Suleiman, renegado Christians, deepest suspicions. A sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain»
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Legend of Count Julian and His Family., sentence 43

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He regarded with an eye of distrust the renegado Christians who had aided in the conquest, and who bore arms in the service of the Moslems; but his deepest suspicions fell upon Count Julian.

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**Who acts:** Suleiman, renegado Christians, deepest suspicions · **What happens:** regard, aid, bear, fall, service, suspect · **To what, where:** conquest, arms, service, Count Julian, Moslems

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Legend of Count Julian and His Family.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Suleiman, renegado Christians, deepest suspicions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:39:43
# text = He regarded with an eye of distrust the renegado Christians who had aided in the conquest, and who bore arms in the service of the Moslems; but his deepest suspicions fell upon Count Julian.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	regarded	regard	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	with	with	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	distrust	distrust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	renegado	renegado	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	Christians	Christian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	7	appos	_	_
11	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
12	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
13	aided	aid	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	10	acl:relcl	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	conquest	conquest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
20	bore	bear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
21	arms	arm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	service	service	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	Moslems	Moslem	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	33	punct	_	_
29	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
30	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
31	deepest	deep	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	32	amod	_	_
32	suspicions	suspicion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
33	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
34	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	Count	Count	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	Julian	Julian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **regard** | past | Suleiman |  |  |  |  | with a eye of distrust | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **aid** | past · perfect | the renegado Christians |  |  | the conquest |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **bear** | past |  | arms |  | the service of the Moslems |  | who *nsubj* | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient |
| 4 | **fall** | past | Suleiman's deepest suspicions |  |  | Count Julian |  |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon julian=Location |
| 5 | **service** |  |  | the Moslems |  |  |  |  | nom service «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 6 | **suspect** |  | Suleiman |  |  |  |  |  | nom suspicion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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