---
title: After these were over, such of the attendants of the princess as ref… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: After these were over, such of the attendants of the princess as refused to embrace Christianity, and desired to return to Africa, were dismissed with munificent presents; and an embassy was sent to the king of Algiers, to inform him of the nuptials of his daughter, and to proffer him the friendship
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Of the Loves of Roderick and the Princess Elyata., sentence 45

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After these were over, such of the attendants of the princess as refused to embrace Christianity, and desired to return to Africa, were dismissed with munificent presents; and an embassy was sent to the king of Algiers, to inform him of the nuptials of his daughter, and to proffer him the friendship of King Roderick.

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**Who acts:** these · **What happens:** be, refuse, not embrace, desire, return, dismiss · **To what, where:** princess, Christianity, attendants, Africa, embassy, king

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Of the Loves of Roderick and the Princess Elyata.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:4:45
# text = After these were over, such of the attendants of the princess as refused to embrace Christianity, and desired to return to Africa, were dismissed with munificent presents; and an embassy was sent to the king of Algiers, to inform him of the nuptials of his daughter, and to proffer him the friendship of King Roderick.
1	After	after	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	4	nsubj	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	over	over	ADV	RB	_	6	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	9	case	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	attendants	attendant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
14	refused	refuse	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	embrace	embrace	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
17	Christianity	Christianity	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	desired	desire	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	acl	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	return	return	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	xcomp	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
26	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	dismissed	dismiss	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
28	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	munificent	munificent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	presents	present	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
33	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	embassy	embassy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj:pass	_	_
35	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux:pass	_	_
36	sent	send	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	parataxis	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	Algiers	Algiers	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	to	to	PART	TO	_	44	mark	_	_
44	inform	inform	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	conj	_	_
45	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	obj	_	_
46	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	nuptials	nuptial	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	obl	_	_
49	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
51	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
54	to	to	PART	TO	_	55	mark	_	_
55	proffer	proffer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	conj	_	_
56	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	obj	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	friendship	friendship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obj	_	_
59	of	of	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	61	compound	_	_
61	Roderick	Roderick	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	58	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | these |  |  |  |  | over *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **refuse** | participle |  | the princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **not** **embrace** | to-infinitive |  | Christianity |  |  |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent christianity=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **desire** | participle |  | the attendants of the princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 5 | **return** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  |  | Africa |  |  |  | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to africa=Result |
| 6 | **dismiss** | past · passive |  |  |  |  |  | such the attendants of the princess; with munificent presents | vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V how S» |
| 7 | **send** | past · passive |  | a embassy | the king of Algiers |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to king=Destination |
| 8 | **inform** *speech: other* | to-infinitive |  |  | Christianity |  |  | of the nuptials of Christianity's daughter | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient of nuptial=Topic |
| 9 | **proffer** | to-infinitive |  | the friendship of King Roderick | Christianity |  |  |  | vn contribute-13.2-2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Recipient friendship=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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