---
title: The Alcayde of the castle, with many of the people of Denia, was one… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: The Alcayde of the castle, with many of the people of Denia, was one day on his knees in the chapel, imploring the Virgin to allay a tempest which was strewing the coast with wrecks, when a sentinel brought word that a Moorish cruiser was standing for the land. Who acts: Alcayde, one day, tempest, s
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, Of the Loves of Roderick and the Princess Elyata., sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Alcayde of the castle, with many of the people of Denia, was one day on his knees in the chapel, imploring the Virgin to allay a tempest which was strewing the coast with wrecks, when a sentinel brought word that a Moorish cruiser was standing for the land.

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**Who acts:** Alcayde, one day, tempest, sentinel, brought word · **What happens:** be, implore, allay, strew, bring, word · **To what, where:** one day, knees, Virgin, tempest, coast

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Of the Loves of Roderick and the Princess Elyata.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alcayde, one day, tempest, sentinel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:4:6
# text = The Alcayde of the castle, with many of the people of Denia, was one day on his knees in the chapel, imploring the Virgin to allay a tempest which was strewing the coast with wrecks, when a sentinel brought word that a Moorish cruiser was standing for the land.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Alcayde	Alcayde	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Denia	Denia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
15	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
16	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
18	on	on	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	knees	knee	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nmod	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	chapel	chapel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	imploring	implore	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	acl	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	Virgin	virgin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	allay	allay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	advcl	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	tempest	tempest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	34	nsubj	_	_
33	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	strewing	strew	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	31	acl:relcl	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	coast	coast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
37	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	wrecks	wreck	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
40	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	44	advmod	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	sentinel	sentinel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	nsubj	_	_
43	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	44	amod	_	_
44	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	appos	_	_
45	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	50	nsubj	_	_
46	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
47	Moorish	moorish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	cruiser	cruiser	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nsubj	_	_
49	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
50	standing	stand	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	44	acl:relcl	_	_
51	for	for	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | the Alcayde of the castle and the many people of Denia | one day |  | Denia's knees in the chapel |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **implore** | gerund | one day *not said here* | the Virgin |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent virgin=Recipient |
| 3 | **allay** | to-infinitive | one day *not said here* | a tempest |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **strew** | past · progressive | a tempest | the coast |  |  |  | with wrecks | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent coast=Destination with wreck=Theme |
| 5 | **bring** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **word** |  | a sentinel |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **stand** | past · progressive | brought word |  |  |  |  | for the land; a Moorish cruiser *nsubj* | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for land=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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