---
title: Being one evening in the garden where the queen was diverting hersel… — Legends of the conquest of Spain · tree and pragmatics
description: Being one evening in the garden where the queen was diverting herself with her damsels, and coming to the fountain where he had beheld the innocent maidens at their sport, he could no longer restrain the passion that raged within his breast. Who acts: queen, heart, passion, damsels. A sentence of «L
---

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# Legends of the conquest of Spain, The Story of Florinda., sentence 35

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Being one evening in the garden where the queen was diverting herself with her damsels, and coming to the fountain where he had beheld the innocent maidens at their sport, he could no longer restrain the passion that raged within his breast.

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**Who acts:** queen, heart, passion, damsels · **What happens:** be, divert, come, behold, restrain, rage · **To what, where:** one evening, garden, queen, fountain, innocent maidens, sport

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, The Story of Florinda.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, heart, passion, damsels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77685:6:35
# text = Being one evening in the garden where the queen was diverting herself with her damsels, and coming to the fountain where he had beheld the innocent maidens at their sport, he could no longer restrain the passion that raged within his breast.
1	Being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	cop	_	_
2	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl:unmarked	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	11	advmod	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	diverting	divert	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	acl:relcl	_	_
12	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	11	obj	_	_
13	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	damsels	damsel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	coming	come	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	conj	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	fountain	fountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
22	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	25	advmod	_	_
23	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	beheld	behold	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	21	acl:relcl	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	innocent	innocent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	maidens	maiden	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
29	at	at	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	sport	sport	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
33	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
34	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
35	no	no	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	longer	long	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	37	advmod	_	_
37	restrain	restrain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	passion	passion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	_
40	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	41	nsubj	_	_
41	raged	rage	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	acl:relcl	_	_
42	within	within	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	44	nmod:poss	_	_
44	breast	breast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	37	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | gerund |  | one evening |  | the garden |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **divert** | past · progressive | the queen | queen |  |  |  | with queen's damsels | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus herself=Experiencer |
| 3 | **come** | gerund | the queen *not said here* |  |  | the fountain |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to fountain=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **behold** | past · perfect | heart | the innocent maidens |  | damsels's sport |  |  | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer maiden=Stimulus |
| 5 | **restrain** | could | heart | the passion |  |  |  | long *property* | vn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer passion=Eventuality |
| 6 | **rage** | past | the passion |  |  |  |  | within heart's breast | vn entity\_specific\_modes\_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **sport** |  | damsels *= damsel* |  |  |  |  |  | nom sport «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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