---
title: Then he invokes all sorts of blessings on the Horned Toad, assures i… — The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Then he invokes all sorts of blessings on the Horned Toad, assures it of his sincere respect and friendship, begs it to remember him with a _punta_, and lets it go. Who acts: Quáh, Toad. A sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Th
---

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# The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Maker of the Thunder-knives, sentence 23

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Then he invokes all sorts of blessings on the Horned Toad, assures it of his sincere respect and friendship, begs it to remember him with a \_punta\_, and lets it go.

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**Who acts:** Quáh, Toad · **What happens:** invoke, assure, beg, remember, let, go · **To what, where:** sorts, Toad, Quáh, blessings

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This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Maker of the Thunder-knives. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Quáh, Toad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77804:12:23
# text = Then he invokes all sorts of blessings on the Horned Toad, assures it of his sincere respect and friendship, begs it to remember him with a _punta_, and lets it go.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	invokes	invoke	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	det	_	_
5	sorts	sort	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	blessings	blessing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	Horned	horned	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	Toad	Toad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	assures	assure	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
17	sincere	sincere	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	respect	respect	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	friendship	friendship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	begs	beg	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	remember	remember	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	xcomp	_	_
26	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obj	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	punta	punta	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	lets	let	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	_
36	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **invoke** | present | Quáh | all sorts of blessings on the Horned Toad |  |  | then |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **assure** | present | Quáh *not said here* | Toad |  |  |  | of Quáh's sincere respect and friendship | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Recipient of respect=Topic |
| 3 | **beg** *speech: request* | present | Quáh *not said here* |  | Toad |  |  |  | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent it=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **remember** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Quáh *not said here* | Quáh |  |  |  | with a \_ punta | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 5 | **let** | present | Quáh *not said here* | Toad |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **go** | infinitive | Toad *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **sort** |  |  | blessings on the Horned Toad |  |  |  |  | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
| 8 | **respect** |  | Quáh |  |  |  |  |  | nom respect «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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