---
title: They believe such use of this sacred herb propitiates the spirits an… — The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo I… · tree and pragmatics
description: They believe such use of this sacred herb propitiates the spirits and keeps off the terrible _soroche_, or mountain-sickness; and that it also makes veins of metal easier to be worked--softening the stone, even as it did for Tái-oh. Who acts: leaves, such use, use. A sentence of «The man who married
---

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# The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Moqui\[72\] Boy and the Eagle, sentence 49

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They believe such use of this sacred herb propitiates the spirits and keeps off the terrible \_soroche\_, or mountain-sickness; and that it also makes veins of metal easier to be worked--softening the stone, even as it did for Tái-oh.

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**Who acts:** leaves, such use, use · **What happens:** believe, propitiate, keep off, make, work, soften · **To what, where:** spirits, terrible \_ soroche, veins, stone, sacred herb · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Moqui\[72\] Boy and the Eagle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (leaves, such use, use), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77804:20:49
# text = They believe such use of this sacred herb propitiates the spirits and keeps off the terrible _soroche_, or mountain-sickness; and that it also makes veins of metal easier to be worked--softening the stone, even as it did for Tái-oh.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	believe	believe	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	8	det	_	_
7	sacred	sacred	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	herb	herb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
9	propitiates	propitiate	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	spirits	spirit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
14	off	off	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	terrible	terrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
17	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	soroche	soroche	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	sickness	sickness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
27	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	also	also	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
31	veins	vein	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
34	easier	easy	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	30	xcomp	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
36	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	aux:pass	_	_
37	worked	work	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	34	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	softening	soften	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	advcl	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
43	even	even	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
44	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
45	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	advcl	_	_
47	for	for	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	Tái	Tái	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	48	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	48	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **believe** | present | leaves *= leaf* |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 2 | **propitiate** | present | such use of this sacred herb | the spirits |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **keep off** | present | such use of this sacred herb *not said here* | the terrible \_ soroche |  |  |  | mountain sickness *obl* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soroche=Theme |
| 4 | **make** | present | use | veins of metal |  |  |  | easy *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material vein=Product |
| 5 | **work** | to-infinitive · passive | use *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn employment-95.3 «NP V» |
| 6 | **soften** | gerund | use *not said here* | the stone |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent stone=Patient |
| 7 | **do** | past | use |  |  |  |  | Tái *parataxis* | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **use** |  |  | this sacred herb |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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