---
title: Shó-kee-ah “made medicine,” and caused a driving sleet and a bitter… — The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Shó-kee-ah “made medicine,” and caused a driving sleet and a bitter wind that froze all waters. Who acts: bitter wind. A sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The North Wind and the South Wind, with its dependency tree and the pr
---

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# The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The North Wind and the South Wind, sentence 27

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Shó-kee-ah “made medicine,” and caused a driving sleet and a bitter wind that froze all waters.

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**Who acts:** bitter wind · **What happens:** make, cause, freeze · **To what, where:** kee, driving sleet, waters

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This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The North Wind and the South Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bitter wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77804:21:27
# text = Shó-kee-ah “made medicine,” and caused a driving sleet and a bitter wind that froze all waters.
1	Shó	Shó	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	kee	kee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	ah	ah	INTJ	UH	_	7	discourse	_	_
6	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	medicine	medicine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	caused	cause	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	driving	driving	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	sleet	sleet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	bitter	bitter	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
20	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
21	froze	freeze	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	acl:relcl	_	_
22	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	23	det	_	_
23	waters	water	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** *in a quote* | participle · passive |  | kee |  |  |  | Shó *vocative*; medicine *obj* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary medicine=Product |
| 2 | **cause** | past |  | a driving sleet and a bitter wind |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition sleet=Patient |
| 3 | **freeze** | past | a bitter wind | all waters |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient water=Result |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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