---
title: He made it, and said to the Coyote: “Friend, go and stand over there… — The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo I… · tree and pragmatics
description: He made it, and said to the Coyote: “Friend, go and stand over there; and when I roll this hoop toward you, you must jump and put your head through it before it stops rolling or falls over upon its side.” Who acts: Man, Friend, Coyote, hoop. A sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pue
---

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# The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Town of the Snake-girls, sentence 51

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He made it, and said to the Coyote: “Friend, go and stand over there; and when I roll this hoop toward you, you must jump and put your head through it before it stops rolling or falls over upon its side.”

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**Who acts:** Man, Friend, Coyote, hoop · **What happens:** make, say, go, stand over, roll, jump · **To what, where:** game, Coyote, hoop, head, side · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Town of the Snake-girls. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Man, Friend, Coyote, hoop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77804:22:51
# text = He made it, and said to the Coyote: “Friend, go and stand over there; and when I roll this hoop toward you, you must jump and put your head through it before it stops rolling or falls over upon its side.”
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Coyote	coyote	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
11	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	Friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
14	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	stand	stand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
17	over	over	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	16	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
21	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	23	advmod	_	_
22	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	roll	roll	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	_
24	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	25	det	_	_
25	hoop	hoop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	toward	toward	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
29	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
30	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	jump	jump	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	parataxis	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	conj	_	_
34	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
36	through	through	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obl	_	_
38	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
40	stops	stop	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	advcl	_	_
41	rolling	roll	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	40	xcomp	_	_
42	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	falls	fall	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	conj	_	_
44	over	over	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
45	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
47	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | Man | game |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Man *not said here* |  | the Coyote |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to coyote=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **go** *in a quote* | infinitive | Friend |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **stand over** *in a quote* | infinitive | Friend *not said here* |  |  | there |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **roll** *in a quote* | present | Man | this hoop |  |  |  | toward the Coyote *= coyote* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent hoop=Theme toward you=Trajectory |
| 6 | **jump** *in a quote* | must | the Coyote *= coyote* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **put** *in a quote* | infinitive | the Coyote *= coyote* *not said here* | your head |  | hoop |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme through it=Destination |
| 8 | **stop** *in a quote* | present | hoop |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality |
| 9 | **roll** *in a quote* | gerund | hoop *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **fall over** *in a quote* | present | hoop *not said here* |  |  | hoop's side |  | over *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon side=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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