---
title: The runner for the yellow village was a tall, sinewy athlete, strong… — The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo I… · tree and pragmatics
description: The runner for the yellow village was a tall, sinewy athlete, strong in his early manhood; and when the Antelope Boy appeared for the other side, the witches set up a howl of derision, and began to strike their rivals and jeer at them, saying, “Pooh! Who acts: runner, Antelope Boy, witches, derision
---

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# The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Antelope Boy, sentence 49

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The runner for the yellow village was a tall, sinewy athlete, strong in his early manhood; and when the Antelope Boy appeared for the other side, the witches set up a howl of derision, and began to strike their rivals and jeer at them, saying, “Pooh!

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**Who acts:** runner, Antelope Boy, witches, derision · **What happens:** be, appear, set up, begin, strike, say · **To what, where:** tall sinewy athlete, witches, howl, rivals, Pooh · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Antelope Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (runner, Antelope Boy, witches, derision), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77804:3:49
# text = The runner for the yellow village was a tall, sinewy athlete, strong in his early manhood; and when the Antelope Boy appeared for the other side, the witches set up a howl of derision, and began to strike their rivals and jeer at them, saying, “Pooh!
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	runner	runner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	village	village	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
7	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
9	tall	tall	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
11	sinewy	sinewy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	athlete	athlete	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
17	early	early	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	manhood	manhood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
21	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	25	mark	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	Antelope	Antelope	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	Boy	Boy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	appeared	appear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	parataxis	_	_
26	for	for	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	witches	witch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	_
33	set	set	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	acl	_	_
34	up	up	ADP	RP	_	33	compound:prt	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	howl	howl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	derision	derision	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	conj	_	_
42	to	to	PART	TO	_	43	mark	_	_
43	strike	strike	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	xcomp	_	_
44	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
45	rivals	rival	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obj	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
47	jeer	jeer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	conj	_	_
48	at	at	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
51	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	41	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
53	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	Pooh	Pooh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | the runner for the yellow village | a tall sinewy athlete |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **appear** | past | the Antelope Boy | the witches |  |  |  | for the other side | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **set up** | participle | the witches *not said here* | a howl of derision |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient howl=Result |
| 4 | **begin** | past | the Antelope Boy *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 5 | **strike** | to-infinitive | the Antelope Boy *not said here* | witches's rivals and jeer |  |  |  | at rivals *= rival* | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rival=Patient |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | the Antelope Boy *not said here* | Pooh |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent pooh=Topic |
| 7 | **howl** |  | derision |  |  |  |  |  | nom howl «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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