---
title: For it is very long ago; and if one made a mistake in telling, and s… — The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo I… · tree and pragmatics
description: For it is very long ago; and if one made a mistake in telling, and said that which was not all true, _Ch’áh-rah-ráh-deh_ would bite him, and he would die. Who acts: world, one, mistake, Ch’áh rah ráh. A sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletc
---

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# The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, Doctor Field-mouse, sentence 15

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For it is very long ago; and if one made a mistake in telling, and said that which was not all true, \_Ch’áh-rah-ráh-deh\_ would bite him, and he would die.

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**Who acts:** world, one, mistake, Ch’áh rah ráh, ráh · **What happens:** be, make, tell, say, not be, bite · **To what, where:** mistake, deh · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Doctor Field-mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (world, one, mistake, Ch’áh rah ráh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg77804:34:15
# text = For it is very long ago; and if one made a mistake in telling, and said that which was not all true, _Ch’áh-rah-ráh-deh_ would bite him, and he would die.
1	For	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
2	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	very	very	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	6	advmod	_	_
6	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
10	one	one	PRON	PRP	Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	mistake	mistake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
15	telling	tell	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
19	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
20	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	24	nsubj	_	_
21	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
22	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	24	advmod	_	_
23	all	all	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
26	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	Ch’áh	Ch'áh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	rah	rah	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	ráh	ráh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	deh	deh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	31	punct	_	_
35	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	bite	bite	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
37	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
40	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
41	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | world |  |  |  |  | ago, long *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | one | a mistake |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mistake=Product |
| 3 | **tell** *speech: assert* | gerund | a mistake *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | one *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **not** **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | which *nsubj*; all, true *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **bite** | would | Ch’áh rah ráh | deh |  |  |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
| 7 | **die** | would | ráh |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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