---
title: He ordered the Prime Minister to banish Sun at once and designated h… — Winning Buddha's smile · tree and pragmatics
description: He ordered the Prime Minister to banish Sun at once and designated his place of exile as Kang-Sin. Who acts: King. A sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 1, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 1, sentence 132

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He ordered the Prime Minister to banish Sun at once and designated his place of exile as Kang-Sin.

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**Who acts:** King · **What happens:** order, banish, designate · **To what, where:** Prime Minister, Sun, place

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This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78208:3:132
# text = He ordered the Prime Minister to banish Sun at once and designated his place of exile as Kang-Sin.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	ordered	order	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	Prime	Prime	PROPN	NNP	_	5	compound	_	_
5	Minister	Minister	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	banish	banish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
8	Sun	Sun	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	7	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	designated	designate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	exile	exile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
17	as	as	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	Kang	Kang	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	Sin	Sin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **order** | past | King |  | the Prime Minister |  |  |  | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent minister=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **banish** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | King *not said here* | Sun |  |  |  |  | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sun=Theme |
| 3 | **designate** | past | King *not said here* | King's place of exile |  |  |  | as Kang Sin | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent place=Theme as sin=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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