---
title: The girl had gathered together her jewels and what silver she had at… — Winning Buddha's smile · tree and pragmatics
description: The girl had gathered together her jewels and what silver she had at hand and turned them over to San-Syeng together with her father’s favorite sword. Who acts: jewels. A sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 5, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause
---

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# Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 5, sentence 161

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The girl had gathered together her jewels and what silver she had at hand and turned them over to San-Syeng together with her father’s favorite sword.

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**Who acts:** jewels · **What happens:** gather, have, turn over · **To what, where:** girl, hand, jewels, San

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This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jewels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78208:7:161
# text = The girl had gathered together her jewels and what silver she had at hand and turned them over to San-Syeng together with her father’s favorite sword.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	gathered	gather	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	together	together	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	jewels	jewel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	what	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	10	det	_	_
10	silver	silver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
11	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	turned	turn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
17	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	over	over	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	San	San	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	Syeng	Syeng	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	flat	_	_
23	together	together	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
24	with	with	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
25	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	’s	's	PART	POS	_	26	case	_	_
28	favorite	favorite	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	sword	sword	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gather** | past · perfect · passive |  | the girl |  |  |  | together *property* | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **have** | past | girl's jewels and what silver |  |  | hand |  | girl *nsubj* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **turn over** | past | girl's jewels and what silver *not said here* | jewels *= jewel* | San |  |  | with girl's father's favorite sword; together *property* | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to san=Recipient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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