---
title: Translations of both these versions have been made by Professor O’Lo… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Translations of both these versions have been made by Professor O’Looney, and to both I have had access through his kindness. Who acts: Professor, I, versions. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 1, with its dependency 
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 1, sentence 45

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Translations of both these versions have been made by Professor O’Looney, and to both I have had access through his kindness.

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**Who acts:** Professor, I, versions · **What happens:** make, have, access, translate · **To what, where:** Translations, kindness

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Professor, I, versions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:1:49
# text = Translations of both these versions have been made by Professor O’Looney, and to both I have had access through his kindness.
1	Translations	translation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	both	both	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc:preconj	_	_
4	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
5	versions	version	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
6	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
7	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
9	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Professor	Professor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl:agent	_	_
11	O’Looney	O'Looney	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	obl	_	_
16	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	had	have	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	15	acl:relcl	_	_
19	access	access	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	xcomp	_	_
20	through	through	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	kindness	kindness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present · perfect · passive | Professor | Translations of this versions |  |  |  | to both | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Product |
| 2 | **have** | present · perfect | I |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **access** | participle | I *not said here* |  |  | Professor's kindness |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **translate** |  | this versions |  |  |  |  |  | nom translation «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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