---
title: And many a time they floated farther south Where milder airs endear… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: And many a time they floated farther south Where milder airs endear sea-margins bleak, To that dim Head far seen o’er Shenan’s mouth, Or Smerwick’s ill-famed cliff and winding creek, Or where on Brandon sleeps Milesius’ son With all his shipwrecked warriors round him--Donn. Who acts: sports, milder 
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 10, sentence 28

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And many a time they floated farther south Where milder airs endear sea-margins bleak, To that dim Head far seen o’er Shenan’s mouth, Or Smerwick’s ill-famed cliff and winding creek, Or where on Brandon sleeps Milesius’ son With all his shipwrecked warriors round him--Donn.

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**Who acts:** sports, milder airs · **What happens:** float, endear, see, fame, wind, sleep · **To what, where:** ill famed cliff, margins bleak, creek, son, Brandon

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sports, milder airs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:10:28
# text = And many a time they floated farther south Where milder airs endear sea-margins bleak, To that dim Head far seen o’er Shenan’s mouth, Or Smerwick’s ill-famed cliff and winding creek, Or where on Brandon sleeps Milesius’ son With all his shipwrecked warriors round him--Donn.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl:unmarked	_	_
5	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	floated	float	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	farther	far	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	8	advmod	_	_
8	south	south	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
9	Where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	12	advmod	_	_
10	milder	mild	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	amod	_	_
11	airs	air	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
12	endear	endear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	advcl	_	_
13	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	margins	margin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	compound	_	_
16	bleak	bleak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
18	To	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	21	det	_	_
20	dim	dim	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	Head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
22	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	23	advmod	_	_
23	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
24	o’er	o'er	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	Shenan	Shenan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	’s	's	PART	POS	_	25	case	_	_
27	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
29	Or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
30	Smerwick	Smerwick	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	’s	's	PART	POS	_	30	case	_	_
32	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	famed	fame	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	amod	_	_
35	cliff	cliff	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	winding	wind	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	35	conj	_	_
38	creek	creek	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
40	Or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
41	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	44	advmod	_	_
42	on	on	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	Brandon	Brandon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
44	sleeps	sleep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
45	Milesius	Milesius	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	’	's	PART	POS	_	45	case	_	_
47	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	_
48	With	with	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
49	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	52	det:predet	_	_
50	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	52	nmod:poss	_	_
51	shipwrecked	shipwreck	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	52	amod	_	_
52	warriors	warrior	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	obl	_	_
53	round	round	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	Donn	Donn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	52	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **float** | past | sports *= sport* | Smerwick's ill famed cliff |  |  | time | south *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **endear** | present | milder airs | margins bleak |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **see** | participle | sports *= sport* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to that dim Head; o'er Shenan's mouth; far *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **fame** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **wind** | gerund | sports *= sport* *not said here* | creek |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent creek=Theme |
| 6 | **sleep** | present | sports *= sport* *not said here* | Milesius's son |  | Brandon |  | with Milesius's shipwrecked warriors round Milesius  Donn | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme |
| 7 | **shipwreck** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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