---
title: Finola lay, once more an eight years’ child: Upon her right hand Aod… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Finola lay, once more an eight years’ child: Upon her right hand Aodh took his rest, Upon her left Fiacre;--in death he smiled: Her little Conn was cradled on her breast: And all their saintly raiment shone as bright As sea-foam sparkling on a moonlit night; Who acts: Finola, Death, sea foam. A sent
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 10, sentence 77

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Finola lay, once more an eight years’ child: Upon her right hand Aodh took his rest, Upon her left Fiacre;--in death he smiled: Her little Conn was cradled on her breast: And all their saintly raiment shone as bright As sea-foam sparkling on a moonlit night;

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**Who acts:** Finola, Death, sea foam · **What happens:** lie, take, smile, cradle, shine, sparkle · **To what, where:** child, rest, little Conn, breast, saintly raiment

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Finola, Death, sea foam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:10:77
# text = Finola lay, once more an eight years’ child: Upon her right hand Aodh took his rest, Upon her left Fiacre;--in death he smiled: Her little Conn was cradled on her breast: And all their saintly raiment shone as bright As sea-foam sparkling on a moonlit night;
1	Finola	Finola	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	lay	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
4	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	5	advmod	_	_
5	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	10	advmod	_	_
6	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	eight	eight	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	’	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
12	Upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
14	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
16	Aodh	Aodh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	_
17	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
18	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	rest	rest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	Upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
23	left	left	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	Fiacre	Fiacre	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
29	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	smiled	smile	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	_
32	Her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
33	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	Conn	Conn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	_
35	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux:pass	_	_
36	cradled	cradle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	conj	_	_
37	on	on	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	breast	breast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	45	punct	_	_
41	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
42	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	45	det:predet	_	_
43	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
44	saintly	saintly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	raiment	raiment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
46	shone	shine	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	45	acl	_	_
47	as	as	ADV	RB	_	48	advmod	_	_
48	bright	bright	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	xcomp	_	_
49	As	as	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
50	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	50	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	foam	foam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
53	sparkling	sparkle	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	52	acl	_	_
54	on	on	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
55	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
56	moonlit	moonlit	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	57	amod	_	_
57	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lie** | past | Finola | a eight years's child |  |  |  | hands's saintly raiment *parataxis* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **take** | past | Finola *not said here* | Aodh's rest |  |  |  | upon child's right hand; upon child's left Fiacre | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Theme |
| 3 | **smile** | past | Death |  |  |  |  | in death | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in death=Theme |
| 4 | **cradle** | past · passive |  | child's little Conn |  | child's breast |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **shine** | participle |  | hands's saintly raiment *not said here* |  |  |  | bright *property* | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **sparkle** | gerund | sea foam *not said here* |  |  |  | night |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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