---
title: To Uladh I, above her realm to spread Mantle of darkness, and a mind… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: To Uladh I, above her realm to spread Mantle of darkness, and a mind that errs, And powerlessness, and shame.’ Who acts: mind. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 11, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 11, sentence 90

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To Uladh I, above her realm to spread Mantle of darkness, and a mind that errs, And powerlessness, and shame.’

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**Who acts:** mind · **What happens:** spread, err · **To what, where:** Mantle, realm

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:11:92
# text = To Uladh I, above her realm to spread Mantle of darkness, and a mind that errs, And powerlessness, and shame.’
1	To	to	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Uladh	Uladh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
3	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	above	above	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	realm	realm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	spread	spread	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	acl	_	_
10	Mantle	Mantle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	darkness	darkness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	mind	mind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
17	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
18	errs	err	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	powerlessness	powerlessness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	shame	shame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spread** | to-infinitive |  | Mantle of darkness |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mantle=Theme |
| 2 | **err** | present | a mind |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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