---
title: That mist thou saw’st What is it but the tempest of their march, The… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: That mist thou saw’st What is it but the tempest of their march, The dust flung upwards and the sweat exhaled And visible breath of warrior and of horse That breathes the northwind and the sunny glare? Who acts: mist, dust, sweat, warrior. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends o
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 105

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That mist thou saw’st What is it but the tempest of their march, The dust flung upwards and the sweat exhaled And visible breath of warrior and of horse That breathes the northwind and the sunny glare?

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**Who acts:** mist, dust, sweat, warrior · **What happens:** saw'st, be, fling, exhale, breathe · **To what, where:** mist, northwind

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mist, dust, sweat, warrior), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:15:107
# text = That mist thou saw’st What is it but the tempest of their march, The dust flung upwards and the sweat exhaled And visible breath of warrior and of horse That breathes the northwind and the sunny glare?
1	That	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	mist	mist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nsubj	_	_
4	saw’st	saw'st	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	obj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
8	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	tempest	tempest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	march	march	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
17	flung	fling	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
18	upwards	upwards	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	sweat	sweat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	exhaled	exhale	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
23	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	visible	visible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	breath	breath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	warrior	warrior	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
31	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	32	nsubj	_	_
32	breathes	breathe	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	acl:relcl	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	northwind	northwind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	sunny	sunny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	glare	glare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **saw'st** | past | that mist |  |  |  |  | thou *nsubj*; What  the tempest of Knights's march *obj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present |  | mist |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **fling** | past | the dust |  |  |  |  | upwards *property* | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **exhale** | past | the sweat |  |  |  |  | visible breath of warrior and horse *conj* | vn exhale-40.1.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **breathe** | present | warrior and horse | the northwind and the sunny glare |  |  |  |  | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent northwind=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ← previous: [sentence 104](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/15/104/)
- next →: [sentence 106](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/15/106/)
- ↑ back to [Opening, part 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/15/)

