---
title: Thus Meave: but all the kings and chiefs arose Clamouring to her and… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Thus Meave: but all the kings and chiefs arose Clamouring to her and Ailill; ‘Lo, ’tis come! Who acts: Meave. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 112

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Thus Meave: but all the kings and chiefs arose Clamouring to her and Ailill; ‘Lo, ’tis come!

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**Who acts:** Meave · **What happens:** arise, clamour, come · **To what, where:** Meave

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Meave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:15:114
# text = Thus Meave: but all the kings and chiefs arose Clamouring to her and Ailill; ‘Lo, ’tis come!
1	Thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	Meave	Meave	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
4	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
5	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	7	det:predet	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	kings	king	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	chiefs	chief	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
10	arose	arise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	Clamouring	clamour	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	advcl	_	_
12	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obl	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	Ailill	Ailill	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
17	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	Lo	lo	INTJ	UH	_	22	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
20	’	'	X	XX	_	18	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	tis	tis	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	_
22	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **arise** | past | Meave |  |  |  |  | all kings and chiefs *nsubj* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **clamour** | gerund | Meave *not said here* |  | Meave |  |  | Ailill *conj* | tree rules |
| 3 | **come** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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