---
title: He gave command like one that, born to power, With courteous might s… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: He gave command like one that, born to power, With courteous might scarce conscious puts it forth: He spake the word: all heard him: all obeyed Magnanimous to feel when majesty Authentic stood before them. Who acts: sod, courteous, Authentic. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legend
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 128

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He gave command like one that, born to power, With courteous might scarce conscious puts it forth: He spake the word: all heard him: all obeyed Magnanimous to feel when majesty Authentic stood before them.

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**Who acts:** sod, courteous, Authentic · **What happens:** give, bear, put, speak, hear, obey · **To what, where:** command, word, sod, Magnanimous · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sod, courteous, Authentic), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:15:130
# text = He gave command like one that, born to power, With courteous might scarce conscious puts it forth: He spake the word: all heard him: all obeyed Magnanimous to feel when majesty Authentic stood before them.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	command	command	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	like	like	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	obl	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	born	bear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	With	with	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
13	courteous	courteous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	nsubj	_	_
14	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
15	scarce	scarce	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	conscious	conscious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	conj	_	_
17	puts	put	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
21	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	spake	speak	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
26	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	27	advmod	_	_
27	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	parataxis	_	_
28	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
30	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	31	advmod	_	_
31	obeyed	obey	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	_
32	Magnanimous	Magnanimous	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	feel	feel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	xcomp	_	_
35	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	37	advmod	_	_
36	majesty	majesty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl:unmarked	_	_
37	Authentic	authentic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	nsubj	_	_
38	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	ccomp	_	_
39	before	before	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | sod | command |  |  |  | like one  that | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent command=Theme |
| 2 | **bear** | participle | sod *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to power | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **put** | present | courteous | command |  |  |  | forth *property* | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal |
| 4 | **speak** *speech: other* | past | sod | the word |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **hear** | past |  | sod |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
| 6 | **obey** | past |  | Magnanimous |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **feel** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 8 | **stand** | past | Authentic  majesty |  |  |  | before stakes *= stake* |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before they=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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