---
title: Fergus raised The unvanquishable sword so late restored: It fell in… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Fergus raised The unvanquishable sword so late restored: It fell in thunder: with it fell the king, Fell to his knees, a bleeding mass, and blind: Again that sword was raised: a moment more Had ended all: then leaped to Fergus’ feet, His knees enclasping, Cormac Conlinglas King Conor’s son. Who acts
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 172

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Fergus raised The unvanquishable sword so late restored: It fell in thunder: with it fell the king, Fell to his knees, a bleeding mass, and blind: Again that sword was raised: a moment more Had ended all: then leaped to Fergus’ feet, His knees enclasping, Cormac Conlinglas King Conor’s son.

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**Who acts:** Fergus, victory, moment, knees · **What happens:** raise, restore, fall, end, leap, enclasp · **To what, where:** unvanquishable sword, thunder, king, Cormac, feet

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fergus, victory, moment, knees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:15:174
# text = Fergus raised The unvanquishable sword so late restored: It fell in thunder: with it fell the king, Fell to his knees, a bleeding mass, and blind: Again that sword was raised: a moment more Had ended all: then leaped to Fergus’ feet, His knees enclasping, Cormac Conlinglas King Conor’s son.
1	Fergus	Fergus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	raised	raise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	unvanquishable	unvanquishable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	sword	sword	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	so	so	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	late	late	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	8	advmod	_	_
8	restored	restore	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
10	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	thunder	thunder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
15	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	Fell	Fell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	appos	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	knees	knee	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	bleeding	bleeding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	mass	mass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	blind	blind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
33	Again	again	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	35	det	_	_
35	sword	sword	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
36	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	aux:pass	_	_
37	raised	raise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	43	punct	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
41	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	42	advmod	_	_
42	Had	Had	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	appos	_	_
43	ended	end	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
44	all	all	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	47	punct	_	_
46	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	47	advmod	_	_
47	leaped	leap	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	43	conj	_	_
48	to	to	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
49	Fergus	Fergus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	’	's	PART	POS	_	49	case	_	_
51	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
53	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	54	nmod:poss	_	_
54	knees	knee	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	nsubj	_	_
55	enclasping	enclasp	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	47	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
57	Cormac	Cormac	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	_
58	Conlinglas	Conlinglas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	57	flat	_	_
59	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	62	nmod:poss	_	_
60	Conor	Conor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	59	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	’s	's	PART	POS	_	59	case	_	_
62	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **raise** | past | Fergus | the unvanquishable sword |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme |
| 2 | **restore** | participle | Fergus *not said here* |  |  |  |  | late *property* | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **fall** | past | victory |  |  | thunder |  |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in thunder=Location |
| 4 | **fall** | past | victory | the king |  |  |  | to Fell's knees *result*; a bleeding mass *obl* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient king=Extent to knee=Result |
| 5 | **raise** | past · passive | Fergus *not said here* |  |  |  |  | again that sword | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP» |
| 6 | **end** | past | a moment |  |  |  |  | all *property* | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 7 | **leap** | participle | a moment *not said here* | Cormac |  | Fergus's feet | then |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to foot=Destination |
| 8 | **enclasp** | gerund | Had's knees |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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