---
title: Next morn the Ulidians where that shield had stood In silence stern… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Next morn the Ulidians where that shield had stood In silence stern planted three pillar-stones, White daughters of the tempest-beaten hills, In Ogham graved, ‘Vanquished by Uladh’s sons Here fled the invader, Meave.’ Who acts: silence stern, sons. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other 
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 277

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Next morn the Ulidians where that shield had stood In silence stern planted three pillar-stones, White daughters of the tempest-beaten hills, In Ogham graved, ‘Vanquished by Uladh’s sons Here fled the invader, Meave.’

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**Who acts:** silence stern, sons · **What happens:** stand, plant, beat, grave, vanquish, flee · **To what, where:** Next morn, silence stern, three pillar stones, Ogham, invader

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (silence stern, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:15:279
# text = Next morn the Ulidians where that shield had stood In silence stern planted three pillar-stones, White daughters of the tempest-beaten hills, In Ogham graved, ‘Vanquished by Uladh’s sons Here fled the invader, Meave.’
1	Next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	morn	morn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Ulidians	Ulidian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	9	advmod	_	_
6	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	shield	shield	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	stood	stand	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
10	In	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	silence	silence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	stern	stern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	planted	plant	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl	_	_
14	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
15	pillar	pillar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	stones	stone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	White	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	daughters	daughter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	conj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
23	tempest	tempest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	beaten	beat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	amod	_	_
26	hills	hill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	In	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	Ogham	Ogham	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
30	graved	grave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	Vanquished	vanquish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	39	advcl	_	_
34	by	by	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	Uladh	Uladh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	’s	's	PART	POS	_	35	case	_	_
37	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	nsubj	_	_
38	Here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	37	advmod	_	_
39	fled	flee	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	invader	invader	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
43	Meave	Meave	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past · perfect · passive |  | Next morn |  | silence stern |  | the Ulidians *nsubj:pass*; that shield *nsubj* | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in stern=Destination |
| 2 | **plant** | participle | silence stern *not said here* | three pillar stones and White daughters of the beaten hills |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Patient |
| 3 | **beat** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | tempest *compound* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **grave** | past |  |  |  | Ogham |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **vanquish** | participle | Uladh's sons *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **flee** | past | Uladh's sons | the invader |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme invader=Initial\_Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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