---
title: From midnight to near sunset the next day he lies in a trance, durin… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: From midnight to near sunset the next day he lies in a trance, during which fair spirits minister to him again his lost strength; and there is shown to him a vision of some mystic greatness reserved for Erin, yet of an order which he cannot understand. Who acts: next day, battle. A sentence of «The 
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 9

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From midnight to near sunset the next day he lies in a trance, during which fair spirits minister to him again his lost strength; and there is shown to him a vision of some mystic greatness reserved for Erin, yet of an order which he cannot understand.

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**Who acts:** next day, battle · **What happens:** lie, lose, show, reserve, not understand · **To what, where:** trance, vision, battle, mystic greatness, order

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (next day, battle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:15:11
# text = From midnight to near sunset the next day he lies in a trance, during which fair spirits minister to him again his lost strength; and there is shown to him a vision of some mystic greatness reserved for Erin, yet of an order which he cannot understand.
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	midnight	midnight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	near	near	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	sunset	sunset	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	lies	lie	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	trance	trance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
15	during	during	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	19	obl	_	_
17	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	spirits	spirit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	compound	_	_
19	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nmod	_	_
22	again	again	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
24	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	amod	_	_
25	strength	strength	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
28	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	30	expl	_	_
29	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux:pass	_	_
30	shown	show	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	advcl	_	_
31	to	to	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	vision	vision	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
36	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	38	det	_	_
37	mystic	mystic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	greatness	greatness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	_
39	reserved	reserve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	38	acl	_	_
40	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	Erin	Erin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
43	yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
44	of	of	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
47	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	51	obj	_	_
48	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
49	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	51	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	51	advmod	_	_
51	understand	understand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lie** | present | the next day |  |  | a trance | midnight | of a order; battle *nsubj* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in trance=Location |
| 2 | **lose** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **show** | present · passive | the next day *not said here* | a vision of some mystic greatness | battle | there |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: vision=Topic to he=Recipient |
| 4 | **reserve** | participle |  | some mystic greatness *not said here* |  |  |  | for Erin | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for erin=Beneficiary |
| 5 | **not** **understand** | can | battle | a order |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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