---
title: But when an hour had passed, and somewhat more, The feasters heard f… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: But when an hour had passed, and somewhat more, The feasters heard far off a dulcet strain, And soon to them there entered damsels four; With measured step advanced they twain by twain, Bearing a cradle. Who acts: hour, more. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's he
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 2, sentence 79

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But when an hour had passed, and somewhat more, The feasters heard far off a dulcet strain, And soon to them there entered damsels four; With measured step advanced they twain by twain, Bearing a cradle.

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**Who acts:** hour, more · **What happens:** pass, hear, enter, measure, advance, bear · **To what, where:** damsels, feasters, cradle

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hour, more), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:2:84
# text = But when an hour had passed, and somewhat more, The feasters heard far off a dulcet strain, And soon to them there entered damsels four; With measured step advanced they twain by twain, Bearing a cradle.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	6	advmod	_	_
3	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
9	somewhat	somewhat	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	14	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	feasters	feaster	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
14	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
15	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	14	advmod	_	_
16	off	off	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	dulcet	dulcet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	strain	strain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
21	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
22	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	26	advmod	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obl	_	_
25	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	26	advmod	_	_
26	entered	enter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
27	damsels	damsel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obj	_	_
28	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	33	punct	_	_
30	With	with	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	measured	measure	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	amod	_	_
32	step	step	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
33	advanced	advance	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
34	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	twain	twain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
36	by	by	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	twain	twain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
39	Bearing	bear	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	33	advcl	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	cradle	cradle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pass** | past · perfect | a hour |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **hear** | past | more |  |  |  |  | off a dulcet strain; the feasters *nsubj*; far *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **enter** | past | more *not said here* | damsels | feasters *= feaster* | there |  | soon *property* | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme damsel=Destination |
| 4 | **measure** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **advance** | past | a hour *not said here* | damsels *= damsel* |  |  |  | with measured step; by twain | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent they=Goal twain=Theme |
| 6 | **bear** | gerund | a hour *not said here* | a cradle |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cradle=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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