---
title: With her abode an ancient dame, The tale-recounter of the royal cour… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: With her abode an ancient dame, The tale-recounter of the royal court In years departed; Levarcam her name: None other to that island made resort Save now and then treading the downward rocks Some shepherd with the firstling of his flocks. Who acts: you, Deirdré. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Me
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 3, sentence 12

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With her abode an ancient dame, The tale-recounter of the royal court In years departed; Levarcam her name: None other to that island made resort Save now and then treading the downward rocks Some shepherd with the firstling of his flocks.

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**Who acts:** you, Deirdré · **What happens:** depart, make, save, tread, name · **To what, where:** years, None other island made resort, downward rocks

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Deirdré), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:3:12
# text = With her abode an ancient dame, The tale-recounter of the royal court In years departed; Levarcam her name: None other to that island made resort Save now and then treading the downward rocks Some shepherd with the firstling of his flocks.
1	With	with	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	abode	abode	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	dame	dame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
9	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	recounter	recounter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
16	In	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	_
18	departed	depart	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
20	Levarcam	Levarcam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
21	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
24	None	none	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
25	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
26	to	to	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	det	_	_
28	island	island	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
29	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	amod	_	_
30	resort	resort	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
31	Save	save	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
32	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	31	advmod	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
34	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	35	advmod	_	_
35	treading	tread	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	31	conj	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	downward	downward	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	compound	_	_
38	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obj	_	_
39	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	40	det	_	_
40	shepherd	shepherd	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
41	with	with	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	firstling	firstling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
44	of	of	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	flocks	flock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	31	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **depart** | participle |  | years *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 3 | **save** | imperative | you *not said here* | None other island made resort |  |  | now | with Deirdré's abode and a ancient dame and Deirdré's Levarcam name | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **tread** | gerund | you *not said here* | the downward rocks |  |  | then | with the firstling of shepherd's flocks; some shepherd *obj* | tree rules |
| 5 | **name** |  | Deirdré |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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