---
title: ‘Their singing is the best all Uladh boasts; Of all her sons most co… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘Their singing is the best all Uladh boasts; Of all her sons most courteous they and kind; To heaven devoutest of her countless hosts: Softly along his path they lead the blind; Submission made, no more remember ill; Nor ever kissed a maid against her will. Who acts: singing, Uladh, clansmen, Submis
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 3, sentence 74

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‘Their singing is the best all Uladh boasts; Of all her sons most courteous they and kind; To heaven devoutest of her countless hosts: Softly along his path they lead the blind; Submission made, no more remember ill; Nor ever kissed a maid against her will.

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**Who acts:** singing, Uladh, clansmen, Submission, Nor · **What happens:** be, boast, lead, make, remember, kiss · **To what, where:** blind, path, maid

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (singing, Uladh, clansmen, Submission), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:3:74
# text = ‘Their singing is the best all Uladh boasts; Of all her sons most courteous they and kind; To heaven devoutest of her countless hosts: Softly along his path they lead the blind; Submission made, no more remember ill; Nor ever kissed a maid against her will.
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	singing	singing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	9	parataxis	_	_
7	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	det	_	_
8	Uladh	Uladh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	boasts	boast	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
11	Of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	14	det:predet	_	_
13	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
15	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	16	advmod	_	_
16	courteous	courteous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	ccomp	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	kind	kind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
21	To	to	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	heaven	heaven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	_
23	devoutest	devout	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	22	amod	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
26	countless	countless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	hosts	host	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	34	punct	_	_
29	Softly	softly	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
30	along	along	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	path	path	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
33	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
34	lead	lead	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	blind	blind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	Submission	Submission	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
39	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
41	no	no	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	_
42	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	43	advmod	_	_
43	remember	remember	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	conj	_	_
44	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
46	Nor	Nor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	nsubj	_	_
47	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	48	advmod	_	_
48	kissed	kiss	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	parataxis	_	_
49	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	maid	maid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	_
51	against	against	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	53	nmod:poss	_	_
53	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	48	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | clansmen's singing |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **boast** *speech: other* | present | all Uladh |  |  |  |  | heaven *parataxis* | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **lead** | present | clansmen *= clansman* | the blind |  | heaven's path |  |  | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent blind=Theme along path=Destination |
| 4 | **make** | past | Submission |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **remember** | present | Submission *not said here* |  |  |  |  | ill *property* | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **kiss** | past | Nor | a maid |  |  | ever |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent maid=Co-Agent |
| 7 | **sing** |  | clansmen *= clansman* |  |  |  |  |  | nom singing «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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